Premature Cervical Dilatation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main characteristic of premature cervical dilatation?

  • Painful dilatation
  • Associated with high fetal survival rate
  • Late-term occurrence
  • Dilates prematurely and cannot retain a fetus until term (correct)

Which of the following is a common symptom of premature cervical dilatation?

  • Pink-stained vaginal discharge (correct)
  • High fever
  • Increased appetite
  • Severe abdominal pain

What is the usual outcome of premature cervical dilatation at around week 20 of pregnancy?

  • Fetus survives with medical intervention
  • Fetus is born without any complications
  • Fetus is fully mature
  • Fetus is still too immature to survive (correct)

What procedure can be performed after the loss of one child due to premature cervical dilatation to prevent it from happening in a second pregnancy?

<p>Cervical cerclage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What might have caused premature cervical dilatation according to the text?

<p>Older maternal age (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are purse-string sutures placed in the cervix to prevent premature cervical dilatation in a second pregnancy?

<p>At approximately weeks 12 to 14 of pregnancy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a McDonald or a Shirodkar procedure?

<p>To prevent cervical dilatation until the end of pregnancy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are sutures placed in a Shirodkar technique?

<p>In a purse-string manner under the submucous layer (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What material is used for sutures in a McDonald procedure?

<p>Nylon (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of placing cerclage sutures before a woman becomes pregnant?

<p>To prevent miscarriage before week 14 of pregnancy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are the sutures typically removed in cerclage procedures?

<p>At week 37 to 38 of pregnancy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a possible reason for emergent cerclage sutures placed in cases of cervical dilatation with intact membranes?

<p>To prevent preterm birth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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