Pregnancy Trimesters Overview
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Questions and Answers

During human pregnancy, when does the zygote transform into a fetus?

  • After the third month
  • After the eighth week (correct)
  • After the first trimester
  • At fertilization
  • What is the average duration of human pregnancy from fertilization of the egg?

  • 38 weeks (correct)
  • 266 weeks
  • 266 days
  • 40 weeks
  • Why might fetal tissue be considered useful for treating nervous system diseases?

  • Fetal tissue contains more stem cells (correct)
  • Fetal tissue is more resistant to diseases
  • Fetal tissue has a longer lifespan
  • Fetal tissue has better regenerative capabilities
  • At what time period during human pregnancy does the first trimester end?

    <p>After the third month</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of reaching week 8 in human embryonic development?

    <p>It indicates a critical milestone in embryonic development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most hazardous period in human pregnancy according to Purdue University?

    <p>First trimester</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When does the fetus grow and become very active?

    <p>Second trimester</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens during the third trimester of pregnancy?

    <p>The circulatory and respiratory systems mature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which substances can cause structural abnormalities during pregnancy?

    <p>Teratogens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome?

    <p>A condition in babies born to mothers who consume alcohol during pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which lifestyle choices by the mother can affect the developing embryo?

    <p>Smoking and alcohol consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the uterus grown enough for the pregnancy to become obvious?

    <p>Second trimester</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate maternal blood flow to the placenta at term?

    <p>600-700 ml/minute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At term, how long are the fetal capillaries in a fully developed placenta?

    <p>320 kilometers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following germ layers is correctly matched with the tissue that develops from it?

    <p>Mesoderm - Muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What hormones start to be produced by the placenta around 4 months into pregnancy?

    <p>Estrogen and Progesterone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why does testing for HCG work as a pregnancy test early in pregnancy but not late in pregnancy?

    <p>The levels of HCG decrease as pregnancy progresses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the chorionic villi in the placenta?

    <p>Exchanging materials between fetal and maternal blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

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