Pregnancy Trimesters Overview
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Questions and Answers

During human pregnancy, when does the zygote transform into a fetus?

  • After the third month
  • After the eighth week (correct)
  • After the first trimester
  • At fertilization

What is the average duration of human pregnancy from fertilization of the egg?

  • 38 weeks (correct)
  • 266 weeks
  • 266 days
  • 40 weeks

Why might fetal tissue be considered useful for treating nervous system diseases?

  • Fetal tissue contains more stem cells (correct)
  • Fetal tissue is more resistant to diseases
  • Fetal tissue has a longer lifespan
  • Fetal tissue has better regenerative capabilities

At what time period during human pregnancy does the first trimester end?

<p>After the third month (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of reaching week 8 in human embryonic development?

<p>It indicates a critical milestone in embryonic development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most hazardous period in human pregnancy according to Purdue University?

<p>First trimester (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does the fetus grow and become very active?

<p>Second trimester (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens during the third trimester of pregnancy?

<p>The circulatory and respiratory systems mature (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which substances can cause structural abnormalities during pregnancy?

<p>Teratogens (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome?

<p>A condition in babies born to mothers who consume alcohol during pregnancy (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which lifestyle choices by the mother can affect the developing embryo?

<p>Smoking and alcohol consumption (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is the uterus grown enough for the pregnancy to become obvious?

<p>Second trimester (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate maternal blood flow to the placenta at term?

<p>600-700 ml/minute (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At term, how long are the fetal capillaries in a fully developed placenta?

<p>320 kilometers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following germ layers is correctly matched with the tissue that develops from it?

<p>Mesoderm - Muscle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hormones start to be produced by the placenta around 4 months into pregnancy?

<p>Estrogen and Progesterone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does testing for HCG work as a pregnancy test early in pregnancy but not late in pregnancy?

<p>The levels of HCG decrease as pregnancy progresses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the chorionic villi in the placenta?

<p>Exchanging materials between fetal and maternal blood (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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