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Questions and Answers
What is the main reason for the increase in blood volume and cardiac output during pregnancy?
What is the main reason for the increase in blood volume and cardiac output during pregnancy?
- To reduce the risk of hypertension
- To enhance the immune system of the mother
- To prevent maternal anemia
- To support the growth and development of the fetus (correct)
Which condition should be considered if a pregnant individual has platelets less than 150 x $10^9$ / L?
Which condition should be considered if a pregnant individual has platelets less than 150 x $10^9$ / L?
- Pre-eclampsia (correct)
- Pregnancy-induced hypertension
- Gestational diabetes
- Iron-deficiency anemia
Why is there a state of thrombocytopenia during pregnancy?
Why is there a state of thrombocytopenia during pregnancy?
- Caused by a decrease in plasma volume
- Related to excessive platelet production
- Resulting from hemodilution (correct)
- Due to increased blood clotting
What is the recommended daily intake of supplemental iron for pregnant individuals?
What is the recommended daily intake of supplemental iron for pregnant individuals?
Which organ compresses the ureters during pregnancy, leading to hydronephrosis?
Which organ compresses the ureters during pregnancy, leading to hydronephrosis?
What is the impact of increased plasma volume on anemia during pregnancy?
What is the impact of increased plasma volume on anemia during pregnancy?
What is a common reason for leukocytosis during labor in pregnant individuals?
What is a common reason for leukocytosis during labor in pregnant individuals?
Why are iron infusions considered better but expensive for treating anemia in pregnancy?
Why are iron infusions considered better but expensive for treating anemia in pregnancy?
What is one protective function of the increased blood volume during pregnancy?
What is one protective function of the increased blood volume during pregnancy?
Why is it important to screen for anemia at 28 weeks of pregnancy?
Why is it important to screen for anemia at 28 weeks of pregnancy?
Which side experiences more renal colic in pregnant individuals due to ureteral compression?
Which side experiences more renal colic in pregnant individuals due to ureteral compression?
What is a potential consequence if iron demands are not met during pregnancy?
What is a potential consequence if iron demands are not met during pregnancy?
What contributes to the increased GFR in the second trimester?
What contributes to the increased GFR in the second trimester?
Which change is responsible for the urinary frequency experienced in pregnancy?
Which change is responsible for the urinary frequency experienced in pregnancy?
What immune system change occurs during pregnancy to prevent attack on the placenta and fetus?
What immune system change occurs during pregnancy to prevent attack on the placenta and fetus?
Why are vaccines recommended during pregnancy?
Why are vaccines recommended during pregnancy?
What causes the shortness of breath experienced by pregnant individuals?
What causes the shortness of breath experienced by pregnant individuals?
Why do pregnant individuals often experience palpitations?
Why do pregnant individuals often experience palpitations?
What is a significant cardiac change that occurs during pregnancy?
What is a significant cardiac change that occurs during pregnancy?
What is a common symptom of preeclampsia that involves inappropriate clotting and hemolysis?
What is a common symptom of preeclampsia that involves inappropriate clotting and hemolysis?
How is preeclampsia diagnosed based on laboratory tests?
How is preeclampsia diagnosed based on laboratory tests?
What is the main risk factor for developing hypertensive disorders of pregnancy?
What is the main risk factor for developing hypertensive disorders of pregnancy?
What is the main cause of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy?
What is the main cause of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy?
What should be recommended for patients with supine hypotension during pregnancy?
What should be recommended for patients with supine hypotension during pregnancy?
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