Pregnancy Drug Categories Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What does Category A imply about drug use during pregnancy?

  • Adequate studies in pregnant women have not demonstrated a risk to the fetus in the first trimester. (correct)
  • There is evidence of risk in later trimesters.
  • Animal studies recommended for Category A drugs.
  • Adequate studies in pregnant women have demonstrated a risk to the fetus.
  • Which of the following medications fall under Category B?

  • Accutane
  • Tylenol (correct)
  • Lithium
  • Prozac
  • What does Category C indicate?

  • Evidence of risk with potential benefits.
  • Animal studies show adverse effects, no adequate human studies. (correct)
  • No risk to the fetus, with adequate studies.
  • Risks clearly outweigh benefits.
  • Which medications are associated with Category D?

    <p>Lithium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Category X signify about a drug?

    <p>Risks clearly outweigh benefits.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Category A' refer to in relation to drugs and pregnancy?

    <p>Adequate studies in pregnant women have not demonstrated a risk to the fetus in the first trimester of pregnancy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Drug Pregnancy Categories

    • Category A: No risk to the fetus in the first trimester; no evidence of risk in later trimesters. Example drug: Synthroid (levothyroxine).

    • Category B:

      • Animal studies show no risk, but no adequate human studies available.
      • Some studies may indicate risk in animals, while human studies show no risk.
      • Examples include Tylenol, Ambien, Benadryl, Amoxicillin, Keflex, Ibuprofen, and Zyrtec.
    • Category C: Animal studies indicate adverse effects. There are no adequate human studies available. Examples include Prozac, Celexa, and Thorazine.

    • Category D:

      • Evidence of human fetal risk exists, but potential benefits may outweigh risks.
      • Drugs in this category include Lithium, Phenytoin, and ACE Inhibitors.
    • Category X: Risks clearly outweigh benefits and can result in fetal death. Notable examples are Accutane, Methotrexate, and Coumadin (Warfarin).

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the pregnancy categories for various drugs with these informative flashcards. Understand the implications of Category A and B drugs, including their safety for use during pregnancy. Perfect for medical students and healthcare professionals.

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