Prefixes List 2 (Not/Opposite)

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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix 'Im-' mean?

  • Opposite
  • Not (correct)
  • Before
  • With

What does the prefix 'Il-' mean?

  • With
  • Not (correct)
  • Without
  • Against

What does the prefix 'Ir-' mean?

  • One
  • Without
  • In
  • Not (correct)

What does the prefix 'a/an-' signify?

<p>Not/Without (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'un-' mean?

<p>Not (C), Reverse the action (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the root word 'photo-' mean?

<p>light</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the root word '-cracy / archy' mean?

<p>ruler or government</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the root word '-phobia' mean?

<p>a fear of</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'Photophobia'?

<p>a fear of light</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'homophobia' refer to?

<p>a fear of homosexual people</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'anarchy' mean?

<p>no government or ruler</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'in-' mean?

<p>Not (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Photology' refer to?

<p>the study of light</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the prefix 'mon / mono' mean?

<p>one</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'monarchy' mean?

<p>government ruled by one person</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'amoral' mean?

<p>without morals</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'abiotic' refer to?

<p>without life</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'asexual' mean?

<p>without sexual feelings</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'anhydrous' mean?

<p>without water</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Prefixes Indicating Negation

  • Im-: Indicates "not" and is used before words starting with B, M, or P.
  • Il-: Represents "not" specifically before words that begin with L.
  • Ir-: Means "not" when used before words starting with R.
  • A / An-: Expresses "not" or "without," applicable to words beginning with w, ph, th, or chr.
  • Un-: Suggests negation, reversing the action of the root word.
  • In-: Signifies "not," applicable to most words except those starting with B, M, or P.

Root Words with Specific Meanings

  • Photo-: Relates to "light," forming various terms connected to light.
  • -cracy / -archy: Denotes "ruler" or "government," forming terms related to political systems.
  • -phobia: Indicates "a fear of," used to describe various specific fears.

Terms Derived from Prefixes and Root Words

  • Photophobia: Specific phobia characterized by a fear of light.
  • Homophobia: A fear or hatred of homosexual individuals.
  • Anarchy: A state of society without government or ruler, leading to chaos.

Additional Relevant Terms

  • Photology: The scientific study of light.
  • Mon / Mono: Prefix meaning "one," establishing a basis for singular concepts.
  • Monarchy: Form of government where a single person rules.
  • Amoral: Describes a state of being without morals or ethical considerations.
  • Abiotic: Represents the concept of being without life.
  • Asexual: Refers to the absence of sexual feelings or characteristics.
  • Anhydrous: Indicates a condition of being without water.

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