Prefixes List 2 (Not/Opposite)
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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix 'Im-' mean?

  • Opposite
  • Not (correct)
  • Before
  • With
  • What does the prefix 'Il-' mean?

  • With
  • Not (correct)
  • Without
  • Against
  • What does the prefix 'Ir-' mean?

  • One
  • Without
  • In
  • Not (correct)
  • What does the prefix 'a/an-' signify?

    <p>Not/Without</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'un-' mean?

    <p>Not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the root word 'photo-' mean?

    <p>light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the root word '-cracy / archy' mean?

    <p>ruler or government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the root word '-phobia' mean?

    <p>a fear of</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'Photophobia'?

    <p>a fear of light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'homophobia' refer to?

    <p>a fear of homosexual people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'anarchy' mean?

    <p>no government or ruler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'in-' mean?

    <p>Not</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'Photology' refer to?

    <p>the study of light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the prefix 'mon / mono' mean?

    <p>one</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'monarchy' mean?

    <p>government ruled by one person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'amoral' mean?

    <p>without morals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'abiotic' refer to?

    <p>without life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'asexual' mean?

    <p>without sexual feelings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'anhydrous' mean?

    <p>without water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Prefixes Indicating Negation

    • Im-: Indicates "not" and is used before words starting with B, M, or P.
    • Il-: Represents "not" specifically before words that begin with L.
    • Ir-: Means "not" when used before words starting with R.
    • A / An-: Expresses "not" or "without," applicable to words beginning with w, ph, th, or chr.
    • Un-: Suggests negation, reversing the action of the root word.
    • In-: Signifies "not," applicable to most words except those starting with B, M, or P.

    Root Words with Specific Meanings

    • Photo-: Relates to "light," forming various terms connected to light.
    • -cracy / -archy: Denotes "ruler" or "government," forming terms related to political systems.
    • -phobia: Indicates "a fear of," used to describe various specific fears.

    Terms Derived from Prefixes and Root Words

    • Photophobia: Specific phobia characterized by a fear of light.
    • Homophobia: A fear or hatred of homosexual individuals.
    • Anarchy: A state of society without government or ruler, leading to chaos.

    Additional Relevant Terms

    • Photology: The scientific study of light.
    • Mon / Mono: Prefix meaning "one," establishing a basis for singular concepts.
    • Monarchy: Form of government where a single person rules.
    • Amoral: Describes a state of being without morals or ethical considerations.
    • Abiotic: Represents the concept of being without life.
    • Asexual: Refers to the absence of sexual feelings or characteristics.
    • Anhydrous: Indicates a condition of being without water.

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    Description

    Explore prefixes that convey negation or opposition in this flashcard quiz. Learn the meanings and usage of important prefixes like 'im-', 'il-', 'ir-', and 'a/an-'. Perfect for language learners looking to enhance their vocabulary.

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