Pre-Hispanic Roots of Tzompanco

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Questions and Answers

The name Tzompanco derives from a Nahuatl expression meaning 'Place of the tzompantli'.

True (A)

Melchor Ocampo was a famous architect of the 19th century.

False (B)

Recent archaeological discoveries indicate that people lived in the area since around 200 BC.

False (B)

The remains of mammoths and saber-toothed tigers were found during the construction of the AIFA.

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Jeffrey R. Parsons reported on the locality to the National Institute of Anthropology and History in 1974.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The general translation of Tzompanco includes elements from both Spanish and indigenous languages.

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Study Notes

Name Origin

  • The name derives from Nahuatl, specifically "Tzompanco," which means "Place of the tzompantli."
  • "Tzompantli" translates to "row of hair," combined with "Co," meaning "place, space, or occupied area."

Historical Recognition

  • In the 19th century, the area was renamed "Ocampo" in tribute to Melchor Ocampo, a key liberal politician and scientist.

Prehistoric Findings

  • Initial beliefs suggested the area's origins dated back to 200 BC.
  • Recent archaeological discoveries during AIFA construction uncovered remains of mammoths, giant armadillos, sloths, and saber-toothed tigers, indicating habitation since Prehistory.

Archaeological Contributions

  • Jeffrey R. Parsons, an American archaeologist, was pivotal in documenting the locality's significance.
  • He submitted a report to the National Institute of Anthropology and History (INAH) in 1974, detailing his findings on the area's pre-Hispanic roots.

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