Pre-Design Services and the Role of Architects
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Questions and Answers

Which document is developed to establish the merits and desirability of a project and justification for further project definition and the commitment of resources?

  • Feasibility Study
  • Functional Program
  • Business Case (correct)
  • Gap Analysis

What does a feasibility study analyze?

  • Economic and financial issues
  • Market and regulatory issues
  • Technical issues
  • All of the above (correct)

What is the purpose of the pre-design phase?

  • To provide a foundation and necessary information for design decision-making (correct)
  • To determine the viability and practicability of a project
  • To establish the merits and desirability of a project
  • To identify the difference between a current state and the desired state

Which of the following is a common convention for classifying the accuracy and progression of cost estimates?

<p>Class D estimate (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the range of variance for a tentative degree of accuracy in cost planning during the pre-design phase?

<p>-50% to +100% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT typically included in a financial plan for a construction project?

<p>Construction costs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical ratio of design-construction/maintenance/building operating costs for office buildings?

<p>1:0.4:12 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a possible pre-design service that an architect may perform?

<p>Construction management (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, why is pre-design work important for the overall delivery of a design project?

<p>It reduces the risk of project shortfalls (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential consequence for an architect who performs pre-design work for a public sector client?

<p>They may be ineligible to be awarded design contracts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of architects in providing pre-design services?

<p>To collaborate with experts in other fields (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the purpose of a business case?

<p>To justify the financial investment and resources needed for a project (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of architects in pre-design services?

<p>To act as prime consultants and coordinate multi-disciplinary teams (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of a 'program' in the context of design?

<p>A document that contains the functional requirements for the design (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What competencies are important for successful pre-design work?

<p>An appropriate team of experts and a collective awareness of the importance of pre-design (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Feasibility studies expand on the financial focus of a business case by considering the broader macro-economic, regulatory, political, social, operational, and technical practicalities of an initiative.

<p>Financial viability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Feasibility studies may examine official plans, community plans, zoning and land-use controls, transportation issues, and heritage districts.

<p>Market demand (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Government clients may explore economic partnerships with the private sector and consider social and environmental factors along with economics to calculate the return of a project on a triple bottom line basis.

<p>Social, environmental, and financial impacts (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Architects provide pre-design services and undertake feasibility studies to deal with an increasingly complex regulatory environment.

<p>To assess the potential for reusing existing building systems (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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