Pre-AP Algebra 2 Unit 3 Exam Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of Domain?

  • All possible x-values (correct)
  • A curved line
  • A relation where every x corresponds to exactly one y
  • All possible y-values

What is the definition of Range?

  • A relation where every x corresponds to exactly one y
  • A curved line
  • All possible x-values
  • All possible y-values (correct)

What is the domain and range of any line (except vertical lines)?

Domain - all real numbers; Range - all real numbers

What does the graph of a radical function look like?

<p>A curved line</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a function?

<p>A relation where every x in the domain corresponds to exactly one y in the range</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the input in a function?

<p>Domain</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the output in a function?

<p>Range</p> Signup and view all the answers

{(3,1) (2,8) (-3,8) (5,6)} is a function?

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

{(3,1) (2,8) (-3,8) (5,6) (2,10)} is a function?

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the domain and range of x=3?

<p>Not a function; Domain = 3; Range = all real numbers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the domain and range of y=-2?

<p>Function; Domain = all real numbers; Range = -2</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the graph of an absolute value function look like?

<p>A 'v'</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the slope of a vertical line and its y-intercept?

<p>No slope (run=0); no y-intercept</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the slope of a horizontal line and its y-intercept?

<p>Slope = 0 (rise=0), y-intercept is wherever it crosses the y-axis</p> Signup and view all the answers

In application problems, what does 'constant growth' equate to?

<p>Slope</p> Signup and view all the answers

In application problems, what is x usually and what is y usually?

<p>X is usually years/time; Y is the outcome</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Key Concepts in Pre-AP Algebra 2

  • Domain refers to all possible x-values in a function.
  • Range denotes all possible y-values in a function.
  • For any non-vertical line, the domain is all real numbers, and the range is also all real numbers.
  • The graph of a radical function features a curved line.
  • A function is a relation where each x in the domain has exactly one corresponding y in the range; hence, a unique output for each input.
  • Input corresponds to the domain, whereas output refers to the range.

Assessing Functions

  • The set of points {(3,1), (2,8), (-3,8), (5,6)} is a function because no x-value is repeated with different y-values.
  • The set {(3,1), (2,8), (-3,8), (5,6), (2,10)} is not a function because the x-value of 2 maps to both 8 and 10, violating the definition of a function.
  • The equation x=3 is not a function; its domain is solely 3, and its range includes all real numbers.
  • The equation y=-2 is a function with an unrestricted domain of all real numbers and a fixed range of -2.

Graphing Functions

  • The graph of an absolute value function forms a "V" shape.
  • A vertical line has no slope (undefined) and no y-intercept, as it does not cross the y-axis at a single point.
  • A horizontal line has a slope of 0 (no rise, only run) and its y-intercept is determined by the point where it intersects the y-axis.

Application of Concepts

  • In practical problems, constant growth is represented by the slope of a line.
  • Typically, in application scenarios, x represents time (years), while y indicates the outcome being measured.

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