Power BI Data Query and Reporting Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What percentage of community votes was attributed to DE?

  • 75%
  • 83% (correct)
  • 67%
  • 50%
  • How many distinct values are found in the State column of the Reports table?

  • 69 (correct)
  • 65
  • 73
  • 75
  • What does the unique values count in a column represent?

  • Total number of values that only appear once. (correct)
  • Total number of duplicated values in that column.
  • Total number of distinct values in that column.
  • Total number of values that appear more than once.
  • Which of the following statements about column distribution is correct?

    <p>It includes the count of distinct and unique values.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of profiling data with Power Query Editor, what is the primary purpose of assessing data metrics?

    <p>To understand the data's overall distribution and quality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which data connector should be used in Power BI Desktop to pull data from Azure DevOps while meeting specific requirements?

    <p>OData Feed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Power BI Desktop, when aiming to authenticate to Azure DevOps, which requirement must be fulfilled when selecting a connector?

    <p>Analytics views must be utilized.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a valid connector option for sourcing data from Azure DevOps in Power BI Desktop?

    <p>REST API connector</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of community votes did the OData Feed connector receive for being the correct answer in the Azure DevOps connector question?

    <p>52%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When shaping a query in Power Query Editor, if the data always starts on row 3, which setting should be prioritized?

    <p>Set row 3 as the starting point containing column names</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which transformation should be applied to the Logged column to analyze complaints by logged date and use a built-in date hierarchy?

    <p>Split the Logged column by using 'at' as the delimiter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is necessary for a Power BI dataset to refresh data from a Microsoft Excel file located in a OneDrive folder?

    <p>The dataset must use a compatible connector for cloud storage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following connectors can be used to connect to an Excel file in a OneDrive folder for Power BI?

    <p>Excel Workbook</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of transforming the Logged column's data before analysis?

    <p>To standardize its format for date analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these connectors cannot be used for importing data from Microsoft Excel in a Power BI dataset?

    <p>ODBC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might splitting the Logged column enhance the analysis of user complaints?

    <p>It separates the date and time, allowing for independent analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will happen if the Logged column is not transformed correctly before analysis?

    <p>The data will be formatted as a string and cannot be used for analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended way to analyze complaints based on the date logged?

    <p>Utilize built-in date hierarchy after appropriate transformation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of using Power Query Editor in relation to sales data?

    <p>To perform data transformations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When creating Power BI reports with annual sales data, what should be included for better user interaction?

    <p>A slicer for month and year</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a Power BI report, which of the following visualizations best represents sales trends over time?

    <p>Line graph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sequence best describes a process to visualize sales data in Power BI?

    <p>Load data, add visuals, create slicers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must you do first to connect Power BI to an Azure SQL database?

    <p>Establish a connection string</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario would you primarily use slicers in Power BI?

    <p>To filter data based on user selection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action is essential to visualize sales values over time?

    <p>Creating a time-based axis in a visual</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a critical requirement for a successful connection to a Microsoft Excel data source in Power BI?

    <p>The Excel file must be in the correct format</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two actions can effectively reduce query load times while still enabling analysis of sales data?

    <p>Remove the rows in which Sales[Status] has a value of Canceled.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of relationship should be established between the Customer and Transaction tables for effective analysis?

    <p>One-to-many from Customer to Transaction.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What data should be excluded from the Sales query to optimize performance without losing relevant insights?

    <p>Sales[Canceled Date].</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which column is least likely to affect the analysis when removed from the Sales query?

    <p>Sales[Canceled Date].</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When designing a query, what is the primary reason to separate date and time columns in Sales[Sale_Date]?

    <p>To use either date or time independently in analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential consequence of not filtering out rows with a Status of Canceled in the Sales query?

    <p>Increased load times due to unnecessary data computation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does changing the data type of Sale[Delivery_Time] to Integer improve the query efficiency?

    <p>It allows for faster calculations during data processing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the custom email connector returns specifics for every sent email, which field is most critical for ensuring no duplicates in analysis?

    <p>ID.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of adding a WHERE clause to an SQL statement during data import?

    <p>To limit the amount of data imported.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For year-over-year calculations in Power BI, which feature is most likely necessary when dealing with time-based data?

    <p>Unpivoting columns to create a consistent time series.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true about configuring the data model in Power BI regarding employee_id and employee_photo?

    <p>They should be marked as hidden from the report view.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a likely outcome of not properly configuring year-over-year calculations in Power BI?

    <p>Inaccurate visual representations of data trends.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to understand the relationship between tables when creating an analytics report?

    <p>To ensure that data aggregations are correct.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option would be best for optimizing the data model in Power BI when dealing with large datasets?

    <p>Using summarized tables instead of detailed tables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what scenario would unpivoting data in Power BI be necessary?

    <p>When dealing with time-based measures across multiple columns.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one risk of importing a dataset without applying a WHERE clause?

    <p>Overloading the model with unnecessary data.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    PL-300 Exam - Study Notes

    • This document contains questions and answers from a Microsoft certification exam.
      • The questions cover topics related to Power BI
      • The answers detail the appropriate storage mode, connector options, and other considerations for optimal Power BI model performance.
      • The questions are focused on practical application and problem-solving within a Power BI context.

    Topic 1 - Question Set 1

    • Question #1:
      • Customer: Import
      • Date: Dual
      • Sales: DirectQuery
      • SalesAggregate: Import
    • Question #2:
      • Focus on minimizing load times and ensuring data is loaded based on refresh requirements.
    • Question #3: -Merge the Customer and Address tables to combine necessary data into a single Customer data view.
    • Question #4: -To consolidate customer data, merge the Customer and Address tables.
    • Question #5: -Combine the Customer tables: Append Queries as New -Action to perform: Disable loading the query to the data model.
    • Question #6: -Product Category: Inner Join -ProductSubCategory: Left Outer Join -Product: Inner Join
    • Question #7:
    • Question #8:
    • Question #9:
    • Question #10:
    • Question #11:
      • Connectors: SharePoint folder, Web
    • Question #12:
      • Different values in State including nulls: 69
      • Non-null values occurring only once in State: 4

    Topic 1

    • Question #1: The question describes a Power BI model with refresh requirements for different tables. Students are asked to select the appropriate storage mode for each table.
    • Question #2: The question pertains to the required refresh and storage mode configurations for tables within a Power BI model to ensure optimal load times for visuals.
    • Question #3: The question asks about the correct action in Power Query to create a customer record query by merging data from two tables.
    • Question #4: The question describes two datasets imported into Power Query and asks Students to execute a query to return customer data with specific columns.
    • Question #5: The question describes the import of two tables containing customer and address data to create a single row table per customer.
    • Question #6: The question asks about the correct merge types for three Power Query queries.
    • Question #7: The question asks about the correct step to perform first when building a Power BI report from three table queries in a pre-defined Azure SQL database environment.
    • Question #8: The question describes how to extract data from a Microsoft SharePoint folder using Power Query.
    • Question #9: The question is about combining two Excel tables using Power Query Editor.
    • Question #10: The question asks about how to analyze user complaints from a CSV file and use a built-in date hierarchy.
    • **Question #11:**The question asks which two connectors to use when importing a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet located in a OneDrive folder to Power BI.
    • Question #12: The question requires selecting appropriate answer choices from a given graphic to describe the profile of a specific data column.
    • Question #13: The question focuses on combining data within Power Query Editor.
    • Question #14: The question involves combining tables containing customer data to meet a specified requirement for minimizing data model size and supporting scheduled refresh in Power BI.
    • Question #15: The question asks for the correct sequence of actions to perform in Power BI Desktop.
    • **Question #16:**The question involves connecting to two Azure SQL databases and combining the data.

    Topic 2 - Question Set 2

    • Question #1: Power BI dataset
    • Question #2: Data source from a Microsoft SharePoint folder
    • Question #3: Merge the Customer and Address tables
    • Question #4: Create a connection with DirectQuery-mode.
    • **Question #5:**The question pertains to merging 100 csv files residing in a folder into a single dataset.
    • Question #6: The question involves connecting three tables in Power Query Editor and consolidating their data.
    • Question #7: The question asks what you should do first when building a Power BI report.
    • Question #8: The question concerns creating a report that connects to a Microsoft SharePoint document library.
    • Question #9: The question describes three actions that should be performed in sequence to combine two tables within Power Query Editor according to requirements outlined in the scenario.
    • Question #10: The question pertains to creating a DAX measure to calculate the total sales for a given month from the previous year using a previously created measure and a date table.
    • Question #11: The question focuses on combining files with certain properties by using Power Query Editor.
    • Question #12: The question is about consolidating data from multiple tables in Power BI to create a single table.
    • Question #13: This question is about combining two or more queries, and includes an action to do on the categories query.
    • Question #14: The question involves configuring a data connection to ensure visibility within five minutes of updating an Azure SQL database with Power BI.
    • Question #15: The question is about connecting multiple CSV files residing in a folder.
    • Question #16: This question is about creating a single table from several files stored in a specific location for use in Power BI.
    • Question #17: The question is about using a single table to refresh the data daily regarding data from an on-premises Microsoft SQL Server database.
    • Question #18: The question pertains to connecting to a Cassandra database with Power BI. In the absence of a direct connector, alternative means of connection should be considered.
    • Question #19: This question is about combining two Excel tables into a single table to exclude any duplicates in Power Query Editor
    • Question #20: The question describes creating a connection between PowerBI Desktop to an Azure SQL database.

    Topic 2

    • Question #21: Create three parameters (one for each Power BI Database), make sure parameter type is 'Text'.
    • Question #22: Remove duplicates in Country, and delete City column
    • Question #23: The question outlines a task where errors in the discount column of a table should be replaced with a specific value.
    • Question #24: The question discusses fixing a DAX expression error related to the usage of the ' & ' operator and mismatched data types in Power Query.
    • Question #25: The question relates to troubleshooting a Power Query error ("Datasource. Error: Could not find file") during data query execution.

    Topic 3 - Question Set 3

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