Poverty Challenge in India

What is the overarching topic discussed in this chapter?

What is the approximate percentage of people living in poverty in India in 2011-12?

What is the main source of income for Ram Saran, the daily-wage laborer featured in the urban case study?

What is the name of Lakha Singh's village in the rural case study?

What is the name of the person who believes that India's true independence will come when even the poorest people are free from suffering?

Social exclusion is a concept where individuals or groups are excluded from facilities, benefits, and opportunities available to others.

What is the term used to measure the greater probability of certain communities or individuals remaining in a state of poverty?

What is the commonly used method to calculate poverty?

What is the name of the national organization responsible for conducting nationwide poverty surveys?

What is the internationally recognized uniform standard used for poverty line by organizations like The World Bank?

The poverty ratio in India has shown a continuous decline since the 1990s.

Which social group is at the highest risk of poverty in India, according to the text?

What are the two primary strategies employed by the Indian government to combat poverty?

The percentage of people living in poverty in India has remained relatively stable between the early 1950s and the early 1980s.

The poverty rate in India has experienced a more significant decline in the urban areas compared to rural areas since the 1990s.

What is the main reason mentioned in the text for the failure to effectively implement land reform policies in India?

Name one of the major social factors mentioned in the text that contributes to poverty in India?

What is the name of the government program launched in 2000 to provide additional central assistance to states for basic services like primary health, education, rural shelter, and rural drinking water?

The text suggests that one of the challenges in effectively implementing poverty alleviation programs in India is a lack of proper monitoring and targeting.

What is the name given to the minimum level of subsistence that is considered necessary to satisfy basic needs, often used to define poverty?

The world poverty rate, as defined by the World Bank, has decreased from 16.27% to 9.05% between 2010 and 2019.

What is the international poverty line used by the World Bank to quantify poverty?

Which region of the world, according to the text, is expected to be home to almost nine out of ten extremely poor individuals by 2030?

The success rate of poverty reduction across different states in India has remained consistent, as indicated by the text.

Which of the following states in India has experienced the highest poverty ratio, according to the text's analysis of 2011 census data?

What is the name of the government program that provides 100 days of wage employment annually to every household in rural areas, aiming to improve their livelihood security?

The text states that the Prime Minister Rozgar Yozana (PMRY) program was established for the purpose of creating self-employment opportunities for unemployed youth in rural areas and small towns.

The text argues that poverty reduction in India is mainly attributed to significant progress in the agriculture sector.

What is the name of the government scheme that aims to assist poor families in reaching a position above poverty line through self-help groups?

The text suggests that poverty reduction has been achieved to a large extent in India, rendering poverty as a less significant challenge.

The text states that poverty is only about a lack of income.

The concept of poverty is static, remaining unchanged over time.

The text suggests that the eradication of poverty is a challenging goal, and achieving a level of basic necessities for all individuals is the ultimate goal.

What are the three primary issues mentioned in the text that represent major challenges in the fight against poverty in the future?