Postpartum Nursing Care Quiz

<p>Risk of seizures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It can further elevate blood pressure. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increased blood pressure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Administering magnesium sulfate (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decreased kidney function (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Seizure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Immediate delivery of the baby (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hyperreflexia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Immediate delivery of the baby (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hydralazine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decreased level of consciousness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Stop the Magnesium Sulfate infusion and monitor closely (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Methergine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decreased blood volume (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Uterus is firm, located at the umbilicus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pale pink or brownish (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Massage the fundus of the uterus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To reduce swelling and bruising (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It is important to ensure that the baby has a good latch, including a portion of the areola in their mouth. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hyperreflexia (4+, very brisk) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Severity of hypertension (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Eclampsia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes, Low Platelets (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decreased fetal movement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It primarily affects the mother's blood and liver function (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Mastitis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Persistent significant bleeding (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dark, profuse lochia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Oxytocin (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Methergine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hallucinations and harmful thoughts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Severe diarrhea (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Severe abdominal pain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Excessive guilt (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Massage the fundus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>160 or higher systolic OR 110 or higher diastolic (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Presence of seizures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Low hemoglobin, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Deliver the baby (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Labetalol (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Absent deep tendon reflexes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Postpartum hemorrhage (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Absence of proteinuria (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Serosa (pinkish-brown) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increased oxytocin levels (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Weakness in limbs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Massage the fundus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Methergine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increase fiber and hydration (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Systolic blood pressure of 160 mmHg or higher, and diastolic blood pressure of 110 mmHg or higher, and proteinuria 3+ or higher (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hyperreflexia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>HELLP Syndrome (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Seizures in a woman with preeclampsia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Placental abruption (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Elevated liver enzymes and low platelet count (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Systolic blood pressure of 160 mmHg or higher, diastolic blood pressure of 110 mmHg or higher, and proteinuria 3+ or higher. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Decreased blood pressure (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Elevated creatinine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Eclampsia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The development of seizures in a woman with preeclampsia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Increased liver enzymes and decreased platelet count (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A severe form of nausea and vomiting during pregnancy, requiring medical intervention.

Keep patient NPO until vomiting stops; hydrate with IV fluids, monitor vital signs and weight.

Includes IV hydration, pyridoxine (vitamin B6), antiemetics, and corticosteroids for resistant cases.

Risk includes short time between pregnancies and heavy menstrual periods.

Symptoms include fatigue, weakness, pale complexion, and PICA (craving non-food items).

Increase intake of iron-rich foods, take vitamin C, and use iron supplements.

Condition of high blood sugar developing during pregnancy, often linked to hypertension.

Symptoms include increased thirst, hunger, frequent urination, and fruity breath.

New onset of hypertension after 20 weeks of pregnancy without proteinuria.

High blood pressure (160/110+), significant proteinuria, and hyperreflexia.

Primary postpartum hemorrhage occurs within the first 24 hours after birth.

Secondary postpartum hemorrhage occurs from 24 hours to 12 weeks after birth.

Signs include weakness, rapid pulse, low BP, ashen skin, and persistent bleeding.

Uterine atony is the main cause of primary postpartum hemorrhage.

Pitocin is a medication that contracts the uterus to reduce bleeding.

Mastitis is an inflammation of the breast due to a blocked duct, causing pain and flu-like symptoms.

Endometritis is an infection of the uterine lining, causing tenderness and foul lochia.

Postpartum blues are mood swings that resolve within two weeks after birth.

Postpartum depression is a persistent mood disorder affecting self-care and infant care.

Interventions include continuing breastfeeding, antibiotics, and supportive bras.

A pain in the head that is intense and persistent, often indicative of complications in pregnancy.

Exaggerated reflexes observed during neurological examinations, suggestive of potential complications.

A series of involuntary muscle contractions and relaxations, observed when the foot is dangle flexed.

Reduced urine output, often a sign of kidney issues.

Alterations in eyesight which may indicate a severe condition during pregnancy.

Swelling of lower extremities where an indentation remains after pressing the skin.

Pain located in the upper abdomen, often indicating complications such as HELLP syndrome.

A serious condition in pregnancy characterized by hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets.

The drug of choice for managing hypertension in pregnant women.

An antihypertensive medication safe for postpartum management of high blood pressure.

An anticonvulsant used to prevent seizures in pregnant women, particularly in preeclampsia.

Excessive bleeding after childbirth, often a risk when using certain medications.

Vaginal discharge after childbirth that changes color over a few weeks.

A surgical cut made during childbirth to aid delivery, which requires specific care post-birth.

Keep patient NPO until vomiting stops; monitor hydration, I&O, vital signs, and daily weight.

Includes IV fluids, pyridoxine (vitamin B6), antiemetics, and corticosteroids for severe cases.

Risks for newborns include Intrauterine Growth Restriction (IUGR), Small for Gestational Age (SGA), and preterm birth.

Signs include fatigue, weakness, pale skin, and PICA (cravings for non-food).

Increase iron-rich foods (like beef, greens) and vitamin C; use ferrous sulfate or iron infusions.

Increased risk for women with gestational hypertension and those who are overweight or have a poor diet.

Includes high blood pressure (≥160/110) and significant proteinuria (≥3+) with hyperreflexia (very brisk reflexes).

Blood pressure of 140/90 or more before pregnancy or before 20 weeks of gestation.

Evaluate breast for cracks, redness, and educate on latch techniques after birth.

Symptoms include persistent bleeding, weakness, ashen skin, and low BP.

A medication that contracts the uterus to prevent postpartum hemorrhage.

Not for hypertensive women; avoid if on magnesium sulfate.

Commonly causes explosive diarrhea; contraindicated in asthma.

Involves uterine tenderness, foul lochia, and fever above 100.4°F.

Characterized by unilateral breast pain, swelling, and flu-like symptoms.

Includes ongoing guilt, lack of interest in self-care, and infant care.

Involves hallucinations and thoughts of self-harm or harming the infant.

Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) is administered to help manage symptoms of hyperemesis.

IV nutrition support utilized when oral intake is not possible due to severe hyperemesis.

Diet and exercise maintenance are essential for managing gestational diabetes mellitus.

Common symptoms include increased thirst, frequent urination, and fruity breath.

Defined by new onset hypertension after 20 weeks with BP readings of 140/90 or higher.

Condition characterized by new onset hypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks of gestation.

Should be firm and midline, at umbilicus one hour after delivery.

Vaginal discharge post-delivery: Rubra, Serosa, Alba.

Surgical cut recovery needs ice packs and warm cleaning.

Indications include <30ml/hr urine, absent DTRs, depressed respirations.

Includes persistent bleeding, weakness, ashen skin, cool skin, increased HR, and decreased BP.

Unilateral breast pain, warmth, redness, swelling, and flu-like symptoms.

Must be given rectally or orally for effectiveness in postpartum care.