Postpartum Nursing Care Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What should the nurse do first to care for the newborn after delivery?

  • Perform a physical examination
  • Clear the respiratory tract (correct)
  • Cut the umbilical cord
  • Stimulate the infant to cry
  • How should the nurse respond to a client who is nervous about a pelvic examination?

  • The exam is a routine procedure
  • You will feel a little discomfort
  • The exam is necessary for the prescription
  • What part of the exam makes you most nervous? (correct)
  • What is a common symptom of placenta previa?

  • Fever with chills
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Painful abdominal pain
  • Painless red vaginal bleeding (correct)
  • What should the nurse expect to observe in the umbilical cord after delivery?

    <p>Two arteries and one vein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the priority nursing action after observing a large amount of lochia rubra and several small clots on the client's perineal pad?

    <p>Encourage the client to empty her bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most reliable method of contraception?

    <p>An intrauterine device (IUD)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first priority nursing action for a newborn immediately following birth?

    <p>Assure a patent airway</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical duration of urinary frequency in pregnancy?

    <p>It occurs during the first trimester and near the end of the pregnancy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a negative rubella titer indicate?

    <p>The client requires a rubella vaccination at this time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse do when the client has a large amount of painless, bright red vaginal bleeding at 38 weeks of gestation?

    <p>Call the physician immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is rubella immunization recommended for a client who does not have immunity?

    <p>Shortly after giving birth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a pelvic examination?

    <p>To assess the client's reproductive health</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of placenta previa?

    <p>Painless red vaginal bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the nurse teach the client about oral contraceptives?

    <p>They must be taken at the same time every day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for administering vitamin K to a newborn?

    <p>To prevent bleeding disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern for a client with a large amount of lochia rubra and several small clots?

    <p>Bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Placenta Previa

    • Painless red vaginal bleeding supports the diagnosis of placenta previa
    • Increasing abdominal pain with a non-relaxed uterus is not a characteristic of placenta previa

    Postpartum Care

    • Large amounts of lochia rubra and small clots on the perineal pad are normal findings in the postpartum period
    • The nurse should document the findings and continue to monitor the client
    • Fundal massage is not necessary in this situation

    Newborn Care

    • After assuring a patent airway, the priority nursing action is to dry the skin
    • Administering vitamin K, eye prophylaxis, and placing an identification bracelet are important but not the priority action

    Urinary Frequency During Pregnancy

    • Urinary frequency typically occurs during the first trimester and near the end of pregnancy
    • The nurse should reassure the client that it is a normal symptom of pregnancy

    Rubella Immunization

    • Rubella immunization is recommended shortly after giving birth
    • The nurse should understand that immunization during pregnancy is contraindicated

    Newborn Care After Delivery

    • Clearing the respiratory tract is the first nursing action after delivery
    • Drying the infant, stimulating the infant to cry, and cutting the umbilical cord are important but not the first action

    Pelvic Examination

    • The nurse should acknowledge the client's anxiety about the pelvic examination and ask what part of the exam makes her most nervous

    Umbilical Cord Examination

    • The nurse should expect to observe two arteries and one vein in the umbilical cord

    Contraception Methods

    • The nurse should identify the intrauterine device (IUD) as the most reliable method of contraception

    Rubella Titer

    • A negative rubella titer indicates that the client is not immune to the rubella virus
    • The nurse should understand that the client requires a rubella immunization following delivery

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of postpartum nursing care with these questions on placenta previa and lochia rubra. Identify the correct diagnoses and interventions for a safe delivery.

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