Postmodernism and Objectivity

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary characteristic of postmodern thought?

  • Faith in scientific rationalism
  • Skepticism towards scientific rationalism (correct)
  • Emphasis on cultural and personal experiences
  • Belief in an objective reality

What do postmodernists argue that people perceive reality through?

  • Mind tools, habits, and structures (correct)
  • Objective facts
  • Socially constructed categories
  • Cultural and personal experiences

What is the outcome of postmodern thought regarding the existence of Truth?

  • There is a single, universal Truth
  • Different individuals and groups possess their own truths (correct)
  • Truth is a social construct
  • Truth is a product of cultural and personal experiences

When did the postmodern era begin?

<p>1960s (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the focus of postmodern thought regarding knowledge of the world?

<p>Social context (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is postmodernism a critique of?

<p>Modernity and modernist values (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is credited with popularizing the term 'postmodern' with the publication of a 1984 report on knowledge?

<p>Jean-Francois Lyotard (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of Jacques Derrida's writing?

<p>Deconstructing texts to probe the relationship of meaning between them (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are 'Grand Narratives' according to Jean-Francois Lyotard?

<p>Ideologies that explain and justify existing truths (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does Michel Foucault characterize the concept of 'discourse'?

<p>A way of organizing knowledge that establishes, legitimizes, and sustains institutions of power (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of Solution-Focused Therapy, as developed by Steve De Shazer and Insoo Kim Berg?

<p>To find out what works for different types of people (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process of defining oneself as someone who is dealing with a problem, rather than being the problem, in Narrative Therapy?

<p>Externalizing the Problem (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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