Post-Surgery Recovery Transport Procedures

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Questions and Answers

What defines a patient in the context of emergency medical situations?

  • Patients must always be willing to receive treatment
  • Any individual requiring immediate police assistance
  • Only individuals under medical supervision
  • Someone encountered with a medical condition or injury (correct)

Which of the following does NOT represent a scenario for transporting a low acuity patient?

  • Patient exhibiting acute alcohol intoxication without withdrawal
  • Individual displaying low acuity behavioral health issues
  • Stable walking patient seeking a safe place to sober up
  • A person in immediate police custody needing hospitalization (correct)

What is the purpose of the Trauma Care Bag?

  • To house equipment necessary for trauma calls (correct)
  • To provide medication to patients in shock
  • To store personal items of the patients
  • To manage patients' dietary needs during transport

Which situation would warrant a verbal DNR?

<p>Family expresses a desire for the patient not to be resuscitated (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the process of engaging a low acuity patient for transportation, which is NOT part of the checklist procedure?

<p>Verifying the patient's willingness to be transported (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of the ROSC (Return of Spontaneous Circulation) Checklist?

<p>To assist in discharging the patient neurologically intact (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the justification for a verbal DNR?

<p>Family wishes or leads to a reasonable belief about patient preferences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about Stabilization Rooms is correct?

<p>Their purpose is restricted to individuals over 18 who are stable. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is essential to remember when documenting in EPCR?

<p>Accuracy matters and if it is not documented, it didn’t happen. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the 4th party caller represent in the calling party differential?

<p>The police transferring a call to fire rescue. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of Montgomery County Hospice, what is required for patients with a DNR order?

<p>They must be enrolled in Montgomery County Hospice. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a paramedic do if they suspect a patient may not need immediate emergency care?

<p>Request a transfer to a lower acuity facility if appropriate. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What LAMS score indicates a large vessel occlusion (LVO) requiring thrombectomy or transport to a compressive stroke center?

<p>LAMS 4 or 5 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of documentation, what should be included as part of the fire app narrative?

<p>Crew actions, unusual circumstances, and PPE levels. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT permitted when transporting a patient in police custody?

<p>Allowing police to dictate care (B), Using police equipment to restrain the patient (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of the 'Good Intent' statement?

<p>It must be supported with facts from the scene. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to understand that not all strokes are the same?

<p>Different types of strokes require different resources. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be assessed in a patient suspected of having a stroke within the last 22 hours?

<p>Stroke Last Known Well Time (LKW) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a task performed by EMS 700?

<p>Sending patients to unrelated facilities. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect does NOT contribute to the repatriation of a patient back to a treating facility?

<p>Administrative paperwork (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a patient with facial droop, which LAMS score would most likely be observed?

<p>LAMS 2 (A), LAMS 4 or 5 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What criteria must a patient meet to refuse transportation under police custody?

<p>Showing understanding and appreciation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following hospitals is categorized as a primary stroke center?

<p>All MOCO hospitals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an indicator of a need for immediate action for a stroke alert?

<p>Loss of balance or dizziness within 22 hours (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be prioritized when assessing a patient suspected of having a stroke?

<p>Evaluating the patient's vital signs and symptoms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what situation would a verbal DNR be applicable?

<p>When family members express the patient's wishes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following correctly describes a patient's transport protocol under police custody?

<p>Transport must always be coordinated with law enforcement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hospitals are categorized as primary stroke centers?

<p>Hospitals with specialized staff for managing stroke patients (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary requirement for transporting low acuity patients?

<p>They should be stable and request assistance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Post-Surgery and Stabilization Protocols

  • Stabilization Room Usage: Located at Criss Center, provides a non-shelter, safe space for adults over 18 to sober up.
  • Transport Criteria: Low acuity behavioral health patients or those with acute intoxication, not requiring withdrawal/detox.
  • Transport Process: Involves a checklist for compliance, requiring EPCR signatures and phone call to 240-777-1374 for assistance.

Trauma Care Equipment

  • Trauma Care Bag Inventory: Essential for all trauma calls, includes items such as hypothermia blankets and equipment for various trauma types.
  • Bag Distribution: Two bags on engines, trucks, squads, and ambulances; one on other units, resupplied by EMS Logistics.

Medical Decision-Making and DNR Protocol

  • Dual Medic Operations: Operate under an "Operation Doctrine Statement" to ensure patients receive appropriate resources; respond to one call at a time.
  • Verbal DNR: Can be established at any point with family consent or if providers suspect patient wishes; does not equate to determining futility.

Defining a Patient

  • Patient Criteria: Includes anyone with a medical condition or injury; this encompasses direct encounters, third-party calls, and provider-suspected situations.

ROSC Checklist

  • Objective: Aim for patients to be discharged neurologically intact, utilizing a detailed calling party differential system.

EMS 700 Functions

  • Key Responsibilities: Acts as liaison between EMS and emergency departments, monitors conditions and resources, and ensures clinical decisions match patient needs.
  • Patient Transfer: May redirect patients to different EDs for shorter wait times based on needs assessment.

EPCR Documentation Importance

  • Legal Significance: EPCRs serve as historical health documents crucial for legal contexts; accuracy is vital for accountability.

Good Intent Statement

  • Definition: Refers to calls deemed as suspected emergencies that lack genuine cause; requires detailed scene descriptions to support findings.

Stroke Assessment and Protocol

  • Stroke Recognition: Utilizes Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale to assess symptoms, with specific centers designated for advanced treatment based on LAMS scores.
  • Urgency in Care: Critical to identify strokes within 22 hours of last known well time for effective treatment.

Protocol for Patients in Police Custody

  • Transport Requirements: Must assess and treat patients regardless of their condition, adhering to standard medical protocols while in police presence.
  • Care Dictation: Police cannot dictate medical care or use EMS equipment for restraints; special attention to the patient's competence to refuse treatment.

Repatriation Guidelines

  • Coordination of Care: Focuses on consistency and expediency in treatment to improve patient outcomes when returning to a treating facility.

Post-Surgery and Stabilization Protocols

  • Stabilization Room Usage: Located at Criss Center, provides a non-shelter, safe space for adults over 18 to sober up.
  • Transport Criteria: Low acuity behavioral health patients or those with acute intoxication, not requiring withdrawal/detox.
  • Transport Process: Involves a checklist for compliance, requiring EPCR signatures and phone call to 240-777-1374 for assistance.

Trauma Care Equipment

  • Trauma Care Bag Inventory: Essential for all trauma calls, includes items such as hypothermia blankets and equipment for various trauma types.
  • Bag Distribution: Two bags on engines, trucks, squads, and ambulances; one on other units, resupplied by EMS Logistics.

Medical Decision-Making and DNR Protocol

  • Dual Medic Operations: Operate under an "Operation Doctrine Statement" to ensure patients receive appropriate resources; respond to one call at a time.
  • Verbal DNR: Can be established at any point with family consent or if providers suspect patient wishes; does not equate to determining futility.

Defining a Patient

  • Patient Criteria: Includes anyone with a medical condition or injury; this encompasses direct encounters, third-party calls, and provider-suspected situations.

ROSC Checklist

  • Objective: Aim for patients to be discharged neurologically intact, utilizing a detailed calling party differential system.

EMS 700 Functions

  • Key Responsibilities: Acts as liaison between EMS and emergency departments, monitors conditions and resources, and ensures clinical decisions match patient needs.
  • Patient Transfer: May redirect patients to different EDs for shorter wait times based on needs assessment.

EPCR Documentation Importance

  • Legal Significance: EPCRs serve as historical health documents crucial for legal contexts; accuracy is vital for accountability.

Good Intent Statement

  • Definition: Refers to calls deemed as suspected emergencies that lack genuine cause; requires detailed scene descriptions to support findings.

Stroke Assessment and Protocol

  • Stroke Recognition: Utilizes Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale to assess symptoms, with specific centers designated for advanced treatment based on LAMS scores.
  • Urgency in Care: Critical to identify strokes within 22 hours of last known well time for effective treatment.

Protocol for Patients in Police Custody

  • Transport Requirements: Must assess and treat patients regardless of their condition, adhering to standard medical protocols while in police presence.
  • Care Dictation: Police cannot dictate medical care or use EMS equipment for restraints; special attention to the patient's competence to refuse treatment.

Repatriation Guidelines

  • Coordination of Care: Focuses on consistency and expediency in treatment to improve patient outcomes when returning to a treating facility.

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