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Questions and Answers
What is the plural form of the possessive pronoun for 'my/mine'?
Which of the following corresponds to 'your/yours' in the plural form?
What is the singular possessive pronoun for 'their/theirs' in informal contexts?
Which possessive pronoun translates to 'his/her' in the singular form?
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Which of the following is the correct phrase for 'Is this your toy?' in Bengali?
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What is the plural possessive pronoun for 'his/her'?
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Which phrase means 'Is that her store?' in Bengali?
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What is the English translation of 'Amader'?
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What is the plural form of the pronoun 'Ami'?
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Which of the following is a possessive pronoun in Bengali for 'your' when speaking informally?
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In what context is the pronoun 'Apni' commonly used?
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What does the pronoun 'Tui' indicate in terms of hierarchy?
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Which of the following translates to 'They' in the pronoun section?
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What phrase represents the concept of 'never' in Bengali?
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What is the correct plural pronoun for 'Tui'?
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Choose the correct possessive pronoun for 'his/her' in Bengali.
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Which form of 'you' is used when speaking to someone older or in a formal manner?
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In the context of personal relationships, when would you use 'Tumi'?
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Study Notes
Possessive Pronouns
- Singular possessive pronouns are used to show possession when referring to a single person or item.
- Plural possessive pronouns are used to show possession when referring to multiple people or items.
- Translation of possessive pronouns can be tricky due to the lack of a second person plural pronoun in English.
- Bengali has separate possessive forms for "you" depending on formality and whether the recipient is singular or plural.
Pronoun vs Possessive Pronoun
- Pronouns represent nouns in a sentence, while possessive pronouns indicate ownership or possession.
- The distinction between pronoun and possessive pronoun is important for correct grammar in Bengali.
Addressing People (Apni vs. Tumi vs. Tui)
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Apni:
- Use with elders, people you don't know, and in formal settings.
- Less common in the diaspora, though some use it with their parents.
-
Tumi:
- Use when talking to people younger than you, people you know very well, and in professional settings.
- Sometimes used with younger colleagues in professional environments.
-
Tui:
- Use with people you've grown up with and who are younger or the same age.
- Hierarchically used when speaking to working-class people in Bangladesh.
- Indicates intimacy or status.
How to Address People
- Use Apni with:
- Elders
- People you don't know
- Use Tumi or Tui with:
- People you know very well (including elders, depending on context)
- People who are clearly younger than you
- Working-class people in Bangladesh (hierarchically)
- Figure out the appropriate pronoun based on context and relationship.
Note:
- Relationship dynamics are nuanced, and there are exceptions to these rules.
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Description
This quiz explores the use of possessive pronouns in Bengali, detailing the distinctions between singular and plural forms. It also covers the nuances of addressing people with the appropriate level of formality using pronouns. Test your understanding of these grammatical concepts and improve your Bengali language skills.
