Positive and Negative Space Art Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of space?

  • The arrangement of elements in art
  • The area between and around objects (correct)
  • The area that the subject occupies
  • A drawing method showing perspective

What is positive space?

The area or part of a painting's composition that the subject occupies

What is negative space?

The space that surrounds an object's image, defining the boundaries of positive space and bringing balance to composition

What is composition in art?

<p>The placement or arrangement of the elements and principles of art</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is linear perspective?

<p>The technique used to represent 3D objects on a 2D surface that looks natural and realistic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are converging lines?

<p>Two or more parallel lines that appear to get closer and closer to the end until they seem to meet at a point on the horizon</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a vanishing point?

<p>The spot on the horizon line to which the receding parallel lines seem to come together</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one-point perspective?

<p>A drawing method that shows how things appear to get smaller as they get further away, converging to a single vanishing point on the horizon line</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is two-point perspective?

<p>A drawing method that shows how things appear to get smaller as they get further away, converging towards two vanishing points on the horizon line</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Key Art Concepts

  • Space: Refers to the area surrounding and between objects in an artwork.
  • Positive Space: The portion of a composition occupied by the subject or main object, defining what is visually significant.
  • Negative Space: The area around the subject that helps to delineate its boundaries; crucial for creating balance and harmony in compositions.

Composition and Techniques

  • Composition: Involves the arrangement of elements and principles in art to create a cohesive whole.
  • Linear Perspective: A method for depicting three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface, enhancing realism and depth.

Perspective Details

  • Converging Line: Lines that seem to approach each other and meet at a single point on the horizon, contributing to the illusion of depth.
  • Vanishing Point: The point on the horizon line where receding parallel lines converge, guiding the viewer's perception of space.

Types of Perspective

  • One Point Perspective: A drawing technique that utilizes a single vanishing point on the horizon to depict how objects diminish in size with distance.
  • Two Point Perspective: A technique involving two vanishing points located on the horizon line, showing how objects recede in both directions, enhancing the depth effect in artwork.

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