9 Questions
What is the consequence of high portal vein pressure leading to fluid being pushed into the peritoneal cavity?
Ascites
What condition results from changes in portal flow triggering renal vasoconstriction?
Hepatorenal failure
What causes ammonia leaks from the liver into circulation, leading to tremoring or jerky hands when outstretched?
Asterixis
What effect does liver damage have on estrogen metabolism?
Decreases estrogen metabolism
What is the result of blood seeking alternative pathways to return to systemic circulation due to increased pressure within the portal vein?
Esophageal varices
Which condition is characterized by the enlargement of the spleen due to fluid and blood backing up from the liver to the spleen?
Congestive splenomegaly
Why does blood divert away from the liver through collateral vessels in portosystemic shunt?
High liver pressure
Why does a decrease in liver function lead to toxins accumulating in the brain and causing mental deficits?
Low detoxification ability of the liver
What is the consequence of excess peritoneal fluid accumulation due to high portal vein pressure?
Ascites
Learn about portal hypertension, ascites, congestive splenomegaly, and esophageal varices in the context of liver disease. Understand the mechanisms by which these complications arise and impact the body.
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