Questions and Answers
What defines the maximum population size that an environment can sustain?
Which of the following factors contributed to the rapid growth of the human population about 500 years ago?
What does the term 'birth rate' refer to?
What is GIS primarily used for?
Signup and view all the answers
How do infographics represent information?
Signup and view all the answers
What distinguishes a globe from a map?
Signup and view all the answers
Which of the following statements about satellite photographs is true?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary purpose of an atlas?
Signup and view all the answers
What do aerial photographs help with?
Signup and view all the answers
Study Notes
Carrying Capacity
- Maximum population size of a species that an environment can support based on available resources like food, habitat, and water.
Population Dynamics
- Birth Rate: The number of live births per 1,000 individuals per year in a population.
- Death Rate: The number of deaths per 1,000 individuals per year in a population.
Historical Population Growth
- Human population growth accelerated around 500 years ago due to:
- Introduction of agriculture, enhancing food production.
- Advancement in industry, facilitating better resource management.
- Increased reliability of the world's food supply.
- Improved sanitation, healthcare, and medicine, lowering death rates and raising life expectancy.
- Despite healthcare advancements, birth rates remained high in many areas, leading to exponential population growth.
Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
- GIS: A computer-based program for data storage, management, and analysis.
- GIS maps provide detailed information beyond traditional maps, aiding geographic decision-making.
Information Graphics
- Infographics: Visual representations of data using images or symbols to convey information effectively.
Photography in Geography
- Satellite Photographs: Captured from space, offering a broad perspective for measurements and mapping.
- Aerial Photographs: Taken from the sky, used for measurements and cartography.
Models and Representations of Earth
- Globe: A three-dimensional model of Earth to minimize spatial distortion.
- Atlas: A collection of maps compiled into a book for reference.
- Map: A two-dimensional representation of a specific area of the Earth.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Explore key concepts related to carrying capacity, birth and death rates in environmental science. This quiz examines the factors influencing population growth and sustainability over the past 500 years. Test your understanding of how resources impact ecological balance.
