Polynomial Long Division
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of polynomial long division?

  • To add two polynomials together
  • To find the roots of a polynomial
  • To simplify a polynomial expression
  • To divide one polynomial by another and find the quotient and remainder (correct)
  • In what order should the dividend and divisor be written in polynomial long division?

  • Random order
  • Ascending order of degrees
  • Alphabetical order of terms
  • Descending order of degrees (correct)
  • What is the result of repeating steps 2 and 3 in polynomial long division?

  • The dividend and divisor are switched
  • A new polynomial is obtained (correct)
  • The quotient and remainder are obtained
  • The operation is stopped
  • What is a key concept in polynomial long division?

    <p>The degree of the remainder must be less than the degree of the divisor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can the quotient and remainder be checked?

    <p>By multiplying the divisor by the quotient and adding the remainder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the uses of polynomial long division?

    <p>To factor polynomials, find roots, and perform other operations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Polynomial Long Division

    Definition: Polynomial long division is a method for dividing one polynomial by another and finding the quotient and remainder.

    Steps:

    1. Write the dividend (the polynomial being divided) and the divisor (the polynomial by which we are dividing) in the correct order.
      • The dividend should be written in descending order of degrees, and the divisor should be written in descending order of degrees.
    2. ** Divide the leading term of the dividend by the leading term of the divisor.**
      • This will give the first term of the quotient.
    3. Multiply the divisor by the term found in step 2 and subtract the product from the dividend.
      • This will give a new polynomial.
    4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 until the degree of the remainder is less than the degree of the divisor.
    5. The final quotient and remainder are the result of the division.

    Example:

    Divide x^2 + 3x - 2 by x - 1.

    Quotient Remainder
    1 x + 4 -6

    Key Concepts:

    • The degree of the remainder must be less than the degree of the divisor.
    • The quotient and remainder can be checked by multiplying the divisor by the quotient and adding the remainder to ensure the original dividend is obtained.
    • Polynomial long division can be used to factor polynomials, find roots, and perform other operations.

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    Description

    Learn the steps and concepts involved in polynomial long division, including the degree of remainders, quotients, and dividends, with examples and key concepts explained.

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