Polygon Properties and Tiling Concepts
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Questions and Answers

What is the measure of each interior angle of a regular hexagon?

  • 150 degrees
  • 180 degrees
  • 90 degrees
  • 120 degrees (correct)
  • How many sides does a polygon need to possess at minimum to be classified as a polygon?

  • Two sides
  • Five sides
  • Three sides (correct)
  • Four sides
  • What is the sum of the interior angles of a regular pentagon?

  • 360 degrees
  • 630 degrees
  • 540 degrees (correct)
  • 720 degrees
  • In tiling with squares and octagons, what total angle do these shapes contribute at each vertex?

    <p>360 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which property is true for a convex polygon?

    <p>All interior angles are less than 180 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the measure of the apex angle in isosceles triangle ACE if the base angles are each 36 degrees?

    <p>108 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the formula to calculate the sum of interior angles of an n-sided polygon?

    <p>180(n-2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many degrees does each angle of a regular octagon measure?

    <p>135 degrees</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Polygon Properties

    • A polygon is a closed shape composed of at least three sides and three angles.
    • A convex polygon has all interior angles measuring less than 180 degrees.
    • The sum of the interior angles of any n-sided convex polygon can be expressed as 180(n-2) degrees. This is derived by dividing the polygon into n triangles and subtracting the central angles.

    Regular Hexagon

    • A hexagon is a six-sided polygon.
    • A regular hexagon has all sides and angles equal.
    • To find the measure of each interior angle of a regular hexagon:
      • Calculate the sum of interior angles using the formula 180(n-2), where n = 6. The sum is 720 degrees.
      • Divide the sum (720 degrees) by the number of angles (6) to find the measure of each angle, which is 120 degrees.

    Tiling with Octagons and Squares

    • To tile a floor with congruent regular octagons and squares with the same side length, the angles around each vertex must add up to 360 degrees.
    • For each vertex:
      • The square contributes 90 degrees.
      • The octagon contributes 135 degrees (calculated by dividing the sum of interior angles (180(8-2) = 1080 degrees) by 8 angles).
    • The angles add up to 360 degrees (90 + 135 + 135), confirming the tiles will fit together without gaps or overlap.

    Regular Pentagon and Triangle Properties

    • A regular pentagon has five equal sides and five equal interior angles.
    • To find the measure of each interior angle of a regular pentagon:
      • Calculate the sum of interior angles using the formula 180(n-2), where n = 5. The sum is 540 degrees.
      • Divide the sum (540 degrees) by the number of angles (5) to find the measure of each angle, which is 108 degrees.
    • In an isosceles triangle, two sides are equal, and the angles opposite those sides are also equal.
    • Triangle ACE:
      • The base angles are 36 degrees each.
      • The apex angle is 108 degrees.
      • The triangle is isosceles because two angles are equal (36 degrees each).

    Key Formula

    • The sum of the interior angles of any n-sided convex polygon is given by:
      • Sum = 180(n-2) degrees

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    Description

    Explore the fundamental properties of polygons, including convex shapes and specific types like hexagons. Learn how to calculate interior angles and understand tiling with octagons and squares. This quiz will enhance your grasp of geometric concepts and their applications.

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