Pollution Reduction in Industrial Processes

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of using biological systems to monitor pollution in situ?

  • To estimate the effects of pollutants on organisms (correct)
  • To identify the types of pollutants present in the environment
  • To analyze the potential environmental risks of pollutants
  • To determine the concentration of pollutants accurately

Which of the following best defines bioindicators?

  • Whole organisms representative of their environment to estimate the effects of pollutants (correct)
  • Technology that incorporates biological sensing elements for real-time analysis
  • Biological systems used to accurately determine pollution concentrations
  • Physiological, biochemical, and molecular characteristics of organisms affected by pollutants

What do biomarkers represent in terms of pollution monitoring?

  • Technology used for determining potential environmental risks of pollutants
  • Physiological characteristics chosen for accurate pollutant concentration determination
  • Whole organisms that indicate the types of pollutants present in an environment
  • Characteristics of organisms affected by pollutants and removed from the environment (correct)

Why can't chemical techniques alone determine the real effect of pollution on organisms?

<p>Chemical techniques are unable to estimate the effects of pollutants on organisms (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a biosensor in environmental biotechnology?

<p>To incorporate biological elements for real-time analysis like BOD (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to technology utilizing biological sensing elements for analyzing a compound or condition in real time?

<p>Biosensors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes biomarkers from bioindicators?

<p>Biomarkers are removed from the environment while bioindicators represent their environment. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do bioindicators help in estimating the effects of pollutants?

<p>By representing their environment and changing as a response to pollution effects (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential to determine the type of pollution before treatment and implementation of environmental acts?

<p>To facilitate proper processing, usage, and prevention of accidental spills of pollutants (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do biomarkers play in environmental biotechnology?

<p>To estimate the effects of pollutants on organisms through physiological characteristics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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