Politics in the UK Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What term is used to describe Ireland's rapid economic growth in the late 1980s?

  • Irish Renaissance
  • European Miracle
  • Emerald Isle
  • Celtic Tiger (correct)

Who wrote and delivered the controversial 'Rivers of Blood' speech in 1968?

  • Margaret Thatcher
  • Enoch Powell (correct)
  • Tony Blair
  • Winston Churchill

Which of the following is a famous soliloquy from Macbeth that alludes to Plato's allegory of the cave?

  • Is this a dagger which I see before me
  • Double, double toil and trouble
  • Life's but a walking shadow, a poor player (correct)
  • Tomorrow, and tomorrow, and tomorrow

Which of the following is NOT guaranteed by the Magna Carta Libertatum (1215)?

<p>The right for parliament to create laws (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is considered a representative of Romanticism in art and painting?

<p>John Constable (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary area of focus for Equity in court proceedings?

<p>Fairness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the apparatus for creating laws?

<p>Legislative (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT allowed to vote in a Scottish Parliamentary Election?

<p>People under the age of 16 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is NOT a reason why Aristotle is often referred to as the "first" in his field?

<p>The first true poet (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to John Stuart Mill, Utilitarianism is only meaningful when happiness is defined in which way?

<p>Qualitatively (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Following Blair's reforms in 2009, which court became the highest in Wales and England?

<p>Supreme Court (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these options BEST characterizes Margaret Thatcher's stance towards the IRA?

<p>Uncompromising (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is honored by the Irish as "The Liberator"?

<p>Daniel O'Connell (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do Protestants view the reference to Jesus's death in Catholic mass?

<p>As a re-enactment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is NOT considered a representative of English Romanticism?

<p>John Donne (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does "Collective Responsibility" mean in British politics?

<p>The government is ultimately accountable for the actions of its members, even if done without their knowledge. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is a characteristic of mediaeval man, as exemplified by the character of Macbeth?

<p>Is an example of a man whose character is derived from the mediaeval period (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements accurately describes the significance behind Céad Mile Fáilte?

<p>A formulaic welcome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for the presence of high percentages of Celtic language speakers in the north-west regions of Scotland and Wales?

<p>Stronger cultural ties to the Celtic heritage in those regions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kind of purpose do stories about Trooping Fairies serve?

<p>They pursue an implicit didactic purpose (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the implied reason for Britain's intervention in Northern Ireland?

<p>An outbreak of violence during one of the annual Orange Marches (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most accurate statement about the length of English dominion over Ireland?

<p>Ireland was under English rule for nearly 800 years (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best description of "Finnegans Wake"?

<p>An experimental novel by James Joyce (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements correctly describes the relationship between Cabinet members and government policies?

<p>Cabinet members are required to support government policies in public, even if they disagree personally. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary political focus of the New Labour party?

<p>Pro-European ideals coupled with market-oriented economic principles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What renowned figure is associated with the concept of "Survival of the Fittest" ?

<p>Charles Darwin (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following figures is NOT associated with a key term or concept mentioned in the provided text?

<p>Martin McGuinness (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main criticism of the First Past the Post electoral system?

<p>It does not accurately reflect the popular will due to the distribution of votes and seats (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a prominent example of a peace initiative mentioned in the text?

<p>Corrymeela (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of an "established church" as described in the text?

<p>It is able to make changes to its doctrines and practices without government interference (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What religious group is credited with the lack of Christmas celebrations in Scotland until the mid-20th century?

<p>Calvinism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which figure is best known for philosophical skepticism?

<p>David Hume (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the core reason for the rise of numerous philosophers and scientists in 18th century Scotland, while painters and musicians were less prominent?

<p>A strong emphasis on rational thought and inquiry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key term associated with Edward Said's philosophy?

<p>The Orient (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key difference between the geographically defined term "Ulster" and the political entity known as "Northern Ireland"?

<p>Ulster is a larger territory encompassing all nine counties, while Northern Ireland consists of six (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following acts as the Executive branch of the United Kingdom government?

<p>The Monarchy and the Government (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Irish Gaelic name for the city of Dublin?

<p>Baile Atha Cliath (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year did the Republic of Ireland gain its independence?

<p>1921 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the "Heroic Couple" in English sonnets?

<p>To emphasize the main idea and bring the sonnet to a close (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a distinctive feature of the "Judicary", the judicial branch of government?

<p>The role of interpreting and applying the law (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following individuals is known for their atheism, rather than agnosticism?

<p>Charles Darwin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why was the celebration of Christmas delayed until the mid-20th century in Scotland?

<p>Calvinism prioritizes intellect over festive celebrations. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these figures is known for their involvement in the Celtic Revival?

<p>Lady Gregory and W.B. Yeats (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of Cultural Materialism?

<p>A politicized approach to historiography (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

From which region did the Empire Windrush predominantly bring people to the UK?

<p>Caribbean (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which country did Thatcher deliver her well-known "Sermon on the Mound" speech?

<p>Scotland (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following terms is closely associated with the theological framework of the Presbyterian Church?

<p>Calvinist (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many provinces are there in Ireland?

<p>5 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Collective Responsibility

All Cabinet members publicly support government policies, regardless of personal disagreement.

Queen's Speech Author

The Prime Minister is responsible for writing the Queen's Speech at Parliament's opening.

Magna Carta Libertatum (1215)

It guarantees the right for Parliament to create laws.

Equity in Court

Focuses on fairness in judicial decisions and remedies.

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Coronation Throne

Better known as King Edward's Chair, used in royal ceremonies.

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Supreme Court of England and Wales

Highest court in England and Wales since 2009 reforms.

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Celtic Tiger

Refers to Ireland's rapid economic growth beginning in the late 1980s.

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Eisteddfod

A celebration of Welsh culture and language.

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Aristotle's Titles

Aristotle is often referred to as the first true philosopher, among others.

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Utilitarianism Definition

Utilitarianism, according to Mill, defines happiness quantitatively for individuals.

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Highest Court in England and Wales

The Supreme Court is now the highest court in England and Wales since 2009 reforms.

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Margaret Thatcher and the IRA

Margaret Thatcher had an uncompromising attitude towards the IRA.

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The Liberator

Daniel O’Connell is honored as 'The Liberator' in Irish history.

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Protestant View on Jesus's Death

Protestants see Jesus’s death in mass as a re-enactment.

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Equity in Court Focus

Equity in court primarily focuses on fairness.

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2014 Anglican Church Changes

In 2014, women bishops were allowed in the Anglican Church.

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Bloody Sunday Report

A report stating some were armed during the Bloody Sunday incident.

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Christmas Celebration in Scotland

Christmas was not celebrated until the mid-20th century due to Calvinist beliefs.

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Thatcher's Sermon on the Mound

Thatcher gave this speech in Scotland.

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Irish Provinces Count

Ireland consists of 4 provinces: Leinster, Munster, Connacht, and Ulster.

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Cultural Materialism

A politicized form of historiography examining history's cultural wealth.

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Empire Windrush

Brought Caribbean people to the UK in the 1940s.

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Agnostic vs. Atheist

Huxley, Sartre, and Auden are agnostics; Darwin identifies as an atheist.

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Lady Gregory and W.B. Yeats

Originators of the Celtic Revival in Irish literature and culture.

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Sein Fein

Political party in Northern Ireland closely tied to the IRA.

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Corrymeela

A peace initiative founded by Maread Corrigan in Northern Ireland.

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Justice of Peace (JP)

A judicial officer who administers minor legal matters.

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New Labour

Political ideology in the UK promoting pro-European and Thatcherite views.

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Social Contract

Philosophical concept originating from Thomas Hobbes about the agreement among individuals.

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Class Struggle

Key term in Marxist philosophy emphasizing conflict between different social classes.

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Eudemonia

A Greek term meaning human well-being or happiness.

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Episcopalism

Church governance theory where authority is held collectively by bishops, not individuals.

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Culture is ordinary

A phrase coined by Raymond Williams emphasizing that culture is part of everyday life.

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Sovereign's function

The Sovereign acts as the Supreme Governor of the Church of England.

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The Glorious Revolution

An event crucial for establishing parliamentary monarchy in England.

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Britain's EEC entry campaign

In 1973, M. Thatcher campaigned for Britain's membership in the European Economic Community.

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39 Articles content

The 39 Articles do not support the concept of transubstantiation.

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Cead mile faille

An Irish phrase meaning 'a hundred thousand welcomes'.

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The Easter Rising

A pivotal event in 1916, which began in Dublin as a rebellion for Irish independence.

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Irish Independence year

Ireland gained independence from Britain in 1921.

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Cabinet Responsibility

All Cabinet members must publicly support government policies, even if personally against them.

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Folk Culture: Trooping Fairies

These stories feature characters like the Banshee and Pooka, with a traditional Scottish background.

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Macbeth's Criticism

Macbeth serves as an implicit criticism of King James I and Romantic ideals.

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Corrymeela Peace Project

A peace initiative in Northern Ireland started by Mairead Corrigan amidst violent conflict.

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Céad Mile Fálite

A traditional Irish phrase meaning 'a hundred thousand welcomes.'

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Irish Hybridity

Ireland has been under English dominion for nearly 800 years, affecting its culture.

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Celtic Language Regions

Regions with the highest percentages of Celtic speakers in Scotland and Wales are in the North West.

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Finnegans Wake

An experimental novel by James Joyce known for its complex narrative style.

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Study Notes

IBIS Questions

  • Lib Dems are considered the "Cinderella party" due to their position between Labour and Conservatives.
  • Scottish Parliament is based at Holyrood.
  • High taxation was NOT a key feature of Thatcherism.
  • Whitehall is a metonym for the British government.
  • Margaret Thatcher's term as PM was 1979-1990.
  • Thatcher led the Conservative Party.
  • Calvinism is a major Protestant branch emphasizing theological traditions and Christian practices.
  • Official name of the Conservatives is the Conservative and Unionist Party.
  • Labour Party color is red.
  • Lib Dem color is yellow.
  • Conservative Party color is blue.
  • Chronological order of PMs: Heath, Wilson, Callaghan, Thatcher, Blair.
  • Current Labour leader is Jeremy Corbyn.
  • NHS slogan: Healthcare must be free at the point of delivery.
  • UK electoral system is First Past the Post.
  • Arlene Foster is the First Minister of Northern Ireland.
  • Culture has no fixed meanings, said Stuart Hall.
  • Culture is a study of perfection, said Matthew Arnold.
  • A Muslim Bangladeshi woman is a double subaltern according to Spivak.
  • Cultural Materialism is a politicized form of historiography.
  • Homi Bhabha considered the parasite an ideal.
  • Salman Rushdie is an exemplary parasite.
  • Central Ulster epic is the Cattle Raid of Cooley.
  • Edward Elgar conducted the London Symphony Orchestra.
  • Powell delivered the River of Blood speech.
  • Clonmacnoise monastery is ideally located on the Shannon River.
  • Book of Kells was written in lona.

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