Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does the term 'aristocracy' refer to?
What does the term 'aristocracy' refer to?
- Government by the people
- Government by the military
- Government by the majority
- Government by the elite class (correct)
Which best describes a 'fatalist'?
Which best describes a 'fatalist'?
- A person who believes in superstitions
- A person who believes in absolute freedom of choice
- A person who believes in fortune and luck
- A person who believes all events are determined by fate (correct)
What is the meaning of 'mercenary'?
What is the meaning of 'mercenary'?
- A soldier loyal to their own country
- A soldier who fights for payment from any country or group (correct)
- A soldier who enlists for ideological reasons
- A soldier who refuses payment for service
What does 'calligraphy' refer to?
What does 'calligraphy' refer to?
Which statement accurately describes 'iconoclast'?
Which statement accurately describes 'iconoclast'?
Which of the following defines 'insomnia'?
Which of the following defines 'insomnia'?
What does 'nepotism' mean?
What does 'nepotism' mean?
What is 'etymology' focused on?
What is 'etymology' focused on?
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Study Notes
Political and Social Concepts
- Aristocracy refers to governance by a small group of nobles or individuals belonging to the highest social class.
- Atheist is defined as someone who believes in the non-existence of God.
Arts and Skills
- Calligraphy is the art of beautiful handwriting created with special tools like pens or brushes.
- Cartography involves the skilled practice of making maps, depicting geographical information.
Expertise and Beliefs
- A connoisseur is an expert who judges and appreciates the quality, skill, or beauty in art, food, or music.
- Fatalism is the belief that all events are predetermined by fate, implying that individuals cannot control outcomes.
- An iconoclast challenges popular beliefs and established customs, often critiquing traditional views.
Behavioral Terms
- Invincible describes someone or something that is too powerful to be defeated or altered.
- Mercenary refers to a soldier who fights for any country or group in exchange for payment, lacking national allegiance.
- Asceticism characterizes individuals who choose a life of simplicity and restraint, often for religious reasons, such as monks or hermits.
Nature and Physical State
- Carnivorous animals are those that predominantly feed on meat.
- Insomnia is a condition where one struggles to fall or stay asleep, leading to sleep deprivation.
- Illegible signifies something that is difficult or impossible to read, often due to poor handwriting or printing.
- Incorrigible describes someone with habits that are resistant to change or improvement, often involving detrimental behavior.
Ethical and Legal Terms
- Homicide is identified as the deliberate act of killing another person.
- Patricide is the crime of killing one's own father.
- Nepotism occurs when individuals in power show favoritism to family members, often providing them with jobs or benefits.
- Obsolete refers to items, ideas, or practices that are no longer in use, typically replaced by newer innovations.
Collecting and Studies
- A philatelist is someone who collects or studies postage stamps, focusing on both their historical and artistic value.
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