Political, Social & Civil Rights

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following best describes 'Nature purement négative'?

  • A right requiring government intervention.
  • An economic policy promoting wealth redistribution.
  • A constraint on power, protecting individual liberties. (correct)
  • A right that is inherently positive and proactive.

'L'égalité juridique' (legal equality) automatically guarantees 'égalité de fait' (equality in fact).

False (B)

What is the primary role of 'l'Intervention de l'Etat' in the context of social rights?

To ensure the protection and enforcement of social rights.

The concept of 'égalité des chances' (equality of opportunity) aims to provide everyone with a(n) _______ starting point.

<p>equal</p>
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Match the following concepts to their descriptions:

<p>Droits économiques = Rights related to wealth, income, and access to resources. Droits culturels = Rights related to expression, cultural heritage, and artistic freedom. Droits politiques = Rights related to participation in governance and political processes. Droits civils = Rights related to legal and personal status.</p>
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Which of the following is the closest antonym to 'l'inégalité de traitement'?

<p>L'égalité de traitement (C)</p>
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'Une règle générale' always leads to 'égalité de droits'.

<p>False (B)</p>
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What is the purpose of 'Allocation familiale'?

<p>To provide financial assistance to families, typically to help with the costs of raising children.</p>
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'La Sécurité sociale' aims to protect citizens from various risks and vulnerabilities, such as unemployment, illness, and ______.

<p>old age</p>
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Match the following concepts to their potential consequences in a society:

<p>égalité élévatrice = Aims for upward leveling, potentially leading to increased overall prosperity and social mobility. égalité nivélatrice = Aims to reduce disparities, potentially leading to limitations on individual achievement and innovation.</p>
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Which of the following best reflects a 'principe général de droite' in the context of law?

<p>A fundamental legal concept or value. (D)</p>
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'Les domaines des droits civils' primarily focus on economic rights.

<p>False (B)</p>
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Explain the relationship between 'Le salaire minimum' and 'Le revenu minimum'.

<p>'Le salaire minimum' is the minimum hourly wage, while 'Le revenu minimum' refers to the minimum level of income.</p>
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'Allocation de logement' is intended to assist with the cost of ______.

<p>housing</p>
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Match the following concepts to their political ideologies

<p>Les gouvernements socialistes = A political system where the state controls the means of production.</p>
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Which phrase encapsulates the role of a 'Un principe constitutionnel'?

<p>It is a guiding tenet for the framework of laws. (D)</p>
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Situations différents are situations semblables.

<p>False (B)</p>
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What is 'L'idée de la justice sociale'?

<p>A concept of fairness across society.</p>
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'Des essais de réalisation de l'égalité de fait' is an example of an _______.

<p>attempt</p>
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Match the following languages that the phrases are.

<p>Evangelique = French الانجيليه = Arabic</p>
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Flashcards

Les domaines des droits politiques

Areas of law and policy concerning rights related to governance and political participation.

Nature purement négative

A state absent of positive attributes or active intervention.

Intervention de l'Etat

The involvement or interference of the state in economic or social affairs.

Un principe constitutionnel

A fundamental principle enshrined in the constitution.

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Un principe général de droite

A universal principle applicable to all areas of law.

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égalité des chances

Ensuring everyone has an equal opportunity to succeed.

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Les domaines des droits sociaux

Areas of law and policy concerning rights related to social well-being and welfare.

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L'égalité de traitement

Treating everyone in the same way, without discrimination.

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l'inégalité de traitement

Treating individuals or groups differently, often leading to disadvantages.

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Situations semblables

Situations that are largely similar or alike.

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Situations différents

Situations that are distinct or not alike.

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une règle générale

A standard guideline.

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égalité de droits

The concept that everyone is entitled to certain fundamental entitlements

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Les domaines des droits civils

Areas of law and policy concerning rights related to private affairs and relationships.

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Les domaines des droits publics

Areas of law and policy concerning rights related to the general population.

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Droits économiques

Rights related to financial well-being.

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Droits culturels

Rights related to cultural heritage and expression.

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Une nature positive

An attribute or state that is affirmative or beneficial.

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La Sécurité sociale

Government provision for citizens' welfare.

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Le salaire minimum

Minimum compensation an employee.

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Study Notes

  • Political rights domains exist
  • Political rights are purely negative in nature
  • The state intervenes regarding political rights
  • Political rights are a constitutional principle
  • Political rights are a general principle of law
  • Equality of opportunity exists within political rights

Social Rights

  • The domains of social rights exist
  • Equality of treatment is a concept within social rights
  • Inequality of treatment is a concept within social rights
  • Similar situations exist regarding social rights
  • Different situations exist regarding social rights
  • A general rule applies to social rights
  • Equality of rights exists within social rights

Civil Rights

  • The domains of civil rights exist

Public Rights

  • The domains of public rights exist

Economic and Cultural Rights

  • Economic rights exist
  • Cultural rights exist
  • These rights are positive in nature
  • Social security exists
  • The minimum wage is a concept
  • The minimum income is a concept
  • Family allowance exists
  • Housing allowance exists
  • Equality of cultural rights exists

Social Justice

  • The idea of social justice is present
  • Material differences exist
  • Elevating equality exists
  • Leveling equality exists
  • Socialist governments exist
  • Legal equality does not signify equality in fact
  • Attempts to achieve equality exist
  • Evangelicalism exists

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