Political Science Overview

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What is one of the essential features that every state shares?

Presence of multiple governments

Recognition of human rights

Prohibition of coercion

Universal jurisdiction (correct)

Which function of the state focuses on ensuring a peaceful environment?

Economic framework provision

Establishment of social order (correct)

Provision of public goods

Caring for the poor

What does the term 'legitimate monopoly of violence' describe?

State's approach to economic policies

Civic engagement in law-making

State's exclusive power to enforce laws (correct)

Citizens' rights to bear arms

What is a negative function of the state?

Controlling and containing conflict among people Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect does sovereignty of the state refer to?

A leader having absolute authority Signup and view all the answers

What kind of jurisdiction provides binding legal authority over all citizens?

Compulsory jurisdiction Signup and view all the answers

Which function of the state is related to providing infrastructure and public goods?

Establishment of order Signup and view all the answers

How is citizen loyalty towards the state typically demonstrated?

By identifying with and supporting state actions Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the state in a civilized society?

To protect citizens from various forms of attack Signup and view all the answers

What is not a function of the government mentioned in the content?

Ensuring citizens have complete autonomy Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the concept of a nation-state?

A nation-state overlaps when a nation and a state are identified with the same people Signup and view all the answers

Which group is specifically mentioned as needing assistance from the state?

Persons with disabilities Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant concern for the state regarding environmental resources?

Ensuring responsible usage for future generations Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is true about the relationship between nations and states?

Some states contain multiple nations within their boundaries Signup and view all the answers

What is an essential service that governments are responsible for providing?

Undertaking road construction and sewer systems Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best represents the definition of a 'nation'?

A sizable group with shared bonds of race and language Signup and view all the answers

Which regions were among the first to form new states after WWII?

Asia and Africa Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the criteria that differentiates a state from other entities?

It has a monopoly on the legitimate use of physical force. Signup and view all the answers

Which two countries are the newest members of the UN?

South Sudan and Timor-Leste Signup and view all the answers

According to Stephen Krasner, which of the following best describes the state?

A collective set of governmental personnel. Signup and view all the answers

How many countries are recognized as member states by the United Nations?

195 Signup and view all the answers

Max Weber defined the state in 1919 as which of the following?

A human community claiming legitimate physical force. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following areas does not count towards the total of 195 recognized countries?

Taiwan Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary focus of Raphael's definition of the state?

To maintain order and security. Signup and view all the answers

What significant recognition was achieved through the Treaty of Westphalia in 1648?

The concept of state sovereignty Signup and view all the answers

What was a primary factor that allowed states to grow in power after the 17th century?

The emergence of nationalism Signup and view all the answers

What term refers to political entities that primarily interact within the international system?

Nation-states Signup and view all the answers

How have existing states been challenged in contemporary times?

By internal and external pressures Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements is true about the expansion of the interstate system?

It primarily resulted from imperialism Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of states is critically evaluated in the context of survival in the international system?

Their ability to adapt and change Signup and view all the answers

What is one potential prediction made by scholars about states in the 21st century?

Hundreds or thousands of new states may emerge Signup and view all the answers

What role do infrastructure and military power play in the expansion of states historically?

They were crucial for spreading influence and control Signup and view all the answers