Political Globalization and Supranational Organizations
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of political globalization?

  • Interconnectedness of political systems globally (correct)
  • National sovereignty enhancement
  • Isolating national policies
  • Regional governance only
  • Which of the following is NOT a function of supranational organizations?

  • Enhancing local governance exclusively (correct)
  • Promoting human rights and peacekeeping
  • Providing platforms for diplomatic negotiations
  • Addressing transnational challenges
  • Which organization is primarily responsible for economic stability in developing countries?

  • International Monetary Fund (IMF) (correct)
  • World Health Organization (WHO)
  • United Nations (UN)
  • World Trade Organization (WTO)
  • How do supranational organizations like the EU influence member states?

    <p>By fostering political cooperation and economic integration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of global governance often conflicts with national sovereignty?

    <p>Transnational challenges and cooperative solutions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary focus of the UN Country Team in the Philippines?

    <p>Addressing humanitarian priorities and sustainable development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which international agreement requires countries to commit to reducing greenhouse gas emissions?

    <p>The Paris Climate Agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge does the Philippines face in regard to ASEAN?

    <p>Alignment of national policies with regional goals while maintaining territorial sovereignty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How has globalization influenced power dynamics in international politics?

    <p>By enhancing the roles of non-state actors and emerging powers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement signify for the Philippines?

    <p>Strengthened ties with key global powers for economic and security benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Political Globalization

    • Political globalization involves the interconnectedness and interdependence of political systems beyond national boundaries.
    • It reshapes power dynamics and influences international relations.
    • Supranational organizations play a crucial role in addressing transnational challenges.

    Rise of Supranational Organizations

    • Key organizations include the United Nations (UN), European Union (EU), International Monetary Fund (IMF), and World Bank.
    • They address issues like peace and security, economic development, and environmental sustainability.
    • The UN conducts peacekeeping missions and promotes human rights.
    • The EU fosters economic integration and political cooperation among its member states.
    • The IMF and World Bank are vital for financial assistance and economic stability in developing countries.
    • The Philippines exemplifies this role, being a founding UN member and actively participating in initiatives like the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

    Global Governance and National Sovereignty

    • A significant tension exists between global governance and national sovereignty.
    • Countries often face challenges in ceding authority to supranational entities while protecting their national interests.
    • International agreements, like the Paris Climate Agreement, require nations to commit to global objectives, often affecting domestic policies.
    • The World Trade Organization (WTO) establishes trade rules that member states must follow, sometimes impacting local industries.
    • The Philippines navigates this tension through its involvement in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), seeking regional cooperation while managing its territorial sovereignty.

    Reshaping Power Dynamics in a Globalized World

    • Globalization alters power dynamics globally, influencing international politics and diplomacy.
    • Economic interdependence and technological advancements are key factors in power distribution.
    • Emerging powers such as China and India challenge Western dominance, leading to a multipolar world order.
    • Non-state actors, including multinational corporations and NGOs, influence global politics by affecting policy, mobilizing public opinion, and holding governments accountable.
    • The Philippines strengthens foreign relations with major nations like the US, Japan, and China, balancing its strategic interests for economic and security benefits.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the concept of political globalization and the significant role of supranational organizations like the UN and EU. Understand how these entities shape international relations and address global challenges such as economic development and human rights. Test your knowledge on their impact and functions within the global landscape.

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