Police Procedure: Vehicle Stops and Traffic Laws

<p>The car's tag light is hanging down and obstructing the view of the license plate</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Facts that support his or her suspicions</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The suppression of any evidence obtained during the stop</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The tag light on the vehicle was hanging down and obstructing the view of the license plate</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To ensure the stop is based on a reasonable suspicion or probable cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>If the crack renders the vehicle in such unsafe condition as to endanger any person or property</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>No, it is not a valid reason for a stop</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Both can be conducted under the same circumstances that would justify a search of an automobile</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>When it is being used for transportation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The installation of a GPS device is a search within the meaning of the Fourth Amendment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To remove drunk drivers from the road and enforce other traffic safety laws</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>25 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To eliminate drunken driving</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>When it is being used for transportation and is in a public place</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The location of the mobile home</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To ask for the help of the public in providing information about a crime</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Any roadblock or checkpoint must be conducted pursuant to written guidelines issued prior to its operation</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Roadblocks conducted for the primary purpose of uncovering evidence of ordinary criminal wrongdoing violate the Fourth Amendment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The primary purpose is the determining factor in whether the roadblock is constitutional or not</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>If exigent circumstances are present</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Written guidelines are required for any roadblock or checkpoint</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The court struck down the checkpoint because it was designed to target illegal drug activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The primary purpose of the roadblock determines its constitutionality</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It diminishes the subjective intrusion of the roadblock</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The court ruled that written guidelines are required for roadblocks</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To investigate a traffic infraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To produce license, registration, and insurance card</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Reasonable suspicion that they are armed</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The officer can detain the driver and occupants further</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>If it is reasonable to believe the vehicle contains evidence of the offense of arrest or the arrestee is within reaching distance of the passenger compartment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Open the passenger door and order them out</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It provides probable cause to search only the vehicle and its driver</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>When the passenger is armed and dangerous</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A police officer can search a vehicle without a warrant if there is probable cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A tip from a confidential informant with known veracity and observation of suspicious behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Only if the driver is arrested and the vehicle is searched incident to the arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The entire vehicle, including the trunk, locked or unlocked containers, and locked glove compartment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The request is invalid if the officer has already determined the validity of the traffic infraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The search is not valid because the arrestee is no longer capable of accessing the passenger compartment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>If the crime of arrest can yield physical evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A police officer can detain a vehicle's passengers and prevent them from leaving the scene for the reasonable duration of a traffic stop</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>If the officer has probable cause to believe the vehicle contains evidence of the crime</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A tip from a confidential informant with known veracity and observation of suspicious behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The search is valid and the officer can search the vehicle and its occupants</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>If the officer has probable cause to believe the vehicle contains evidence of the crime</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Never, as it is not within the scope of a search incident to an arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Probable cause to believe the vehicle contains evidence of a crime</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>When the officer has probable cause to believe the vehicle contains evidence of a crime</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The officer can frisk the occupants and conduct a search of the passenger compartment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Probable cause to believe the vehicle contains evidence of a crime</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>When the driver voluntarily consents to the search</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>When someone in otherwise lawful possession and control of the rental car has a reasonable expectation of privacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To document the contents of the vehicle after an arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The search must be conducted in good faith pursuant to local police procedures</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The search is invalid and any evidence obtained will be suppressed</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The contraband found will be suppressed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The vehicle must be in danger of creating a hazard to the public or of being lost or stolen.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The 'plain view' theory will be rejected by the courts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Police are not required to tell a lawfully stopped motorist that they are legally free to go before asking for consent to search.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The consent to search may not be voluntary.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Any duly authorized and constituted bonded officer of the state exercising police authority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Police officers with probable cause to search a car may inspect the passengers' belongings, found in the car, that are capable of concealing the object of the search.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>They are not required to obtain a search warrant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A partially enclosed section of a driveway where a motorcycle was parked constitutes curtilage protected by the Fourth Amendment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It is not considered a 'search' under the Fourth Amendment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Having probable cause</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>As a search incident to arrest</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The physical intrusion required</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A warrant is not required if the driver is unconscious or in a stupor</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It is irrelevant to the constitutionality of the test</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The investigation is invalid as an out-of-jurisdiction officer</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It is a valid arrest for a breach of the peace</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It is unconstitutional</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A blood test reveals more information than a breath test</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It is not a significant concern in the context of a breath test</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The training and certification records of the dog and its handler</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>During a lawful traffic stop, without extending the duration of the stop</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Probable cause to search the vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Yes, without a valid reason or warrant</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It allowed police to conduct a canine search of a vehicle during a lawful traffic stop</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The officer must present evidence concerning the dog's reliability and training</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A violation of the Fourth Amendment</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Absent reasonable suspicion that there is contraband in the vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The police may act to help the public, even if it means not following standard procedures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The reasonableness of the officer's actions</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>In response to an anonymous phone call about a person in danger</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The officer's actions were deemed reasonable and the evidence was admissible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The 'Caretaker Doctrine' does not require probable cause, while a traditional arrest or search does.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A police officer responding to a call about a person who is unconscious in their vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It provides an exception to the warrant requirement, allowing police to take certain actions without a warrant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The 'Caretaker Doctrine' is an exception to the Fourth Amendment's protections.</p> Signup and view all the answers