Pointers: Skeletal System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary component of the epiphseal plate responsible for bone lengthening in children and adolescents?

  • Joints
  • Ossification
  • Fractures
  • Cartilage (correct)
  • Which substance found in bones contains primarily fat cells?

  • Periosteum
  • Compact bone
  • Yellow marrow (correct)
  • Epiphseal plate
  • Which part of the bone serves as a protective covering and plays a role in bone growth, repair, and nutrition?

  • Compact bone
  • Periosteum (correct)
  • Fractures
  • Joints
  • Which cells are responsible for bone formation and repair?

    <p>Osteogenic cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of bone tissue are trabeculae characteristic features due to their spongy appearance?

    <p>Cancellous bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the process by which cartilage is gradually replaced by bone tissue?

    <p>Ossification</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which structure contains cells that can differentiate into osteoblasts, aiding in bone formation?

    <p>Epiphseal plate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of bone tissue provides structural support with its lattice-like structure and spaces filled with red or yellow marrow?

    <p>Cancellous bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is yellow marrow primarily located in adult long bones?

    <p>Compact bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the structure that covers the outer surface of bones, vital for their growth, repair, and nutrition?

    <p>Periosteum</p> Signup and view all the answers

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