Point-Slope Form of a Line: Assignment Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

Use the point-slope equation to identify the slope and the coordinates of a point on the line y - 4 = 1/2 (x - 1). The slope of the line is ______. A point on the line is ________.

m = 1/2; (1, 4)

Which point-slope equation represents a line that passes through (3, -2) with a slope of -4/5?

y + 2 = -4/5(x - 3)

What is the equation of the line in point-slope form for y + 4 = (x + 4)?

y + 4 = 1/2(x + 4)

Which graph represents the function y - 3 = 3/2(x - 4)?

<p>Graph One</p> Signup and view all the answers

Choose a linear function for the line represented by the point-slope equation y - 5 = 3(x - 2).

<p>f(x) = 3x - 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

Use the graph of the line to answer the questions. What is an equation of the line in point-slope form? How can the point-slope form be written in function notation?

<p>y + 2 = (1/3)(x + 1); f(x) = (1/3)x - (1/3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the y-intercept of the graphed linear function?

<p>(0, 4)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Use the graph to find the x-intercept for the equation y + 2 = 2(x + 3). The x-intercept is _____

<p>(-2, 0)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Did Andy make an error in his steps for writing the equation of a line with a slope of 3/4 through the point (3, -2)?

<p>Yes, he made an error in Step 3. He should have subtracted 2 from both sides.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much did the bicycle cost? After how many weeks will Hugo finish paying for the bike?

<p>$30; 15</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which function describes the revenue of the tile factory in terms of tiles sold? What is the flat fee for delivery?

<p>f(x) = 0.25x + 500; $500</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Point-Slope Form of a Line

  • The point-slope form is expressed as y - y₁ = m(x - x₁), where (x₁, y₁) represents a point on the line and m denotes the slope.

  • For the equation y - 4 = 1/2(x - 1):

    • The slope (m) is 1/2.
    • A specific point on the line is (1, 4).

Finding Point-Slope Equations

  • To express a line passing through the point (3, -2) with a slope of -4/5, the equation is y + 2 = -4/5(x - 3).

  • A given expression y + 4 = (x + 4) can also be written as y + 4 = 1/2(x + 4) in point-slope format.

Graphing and Identifying Lines

  • The function represented by y - 3 = 3/2(x - 4) is depicted correctly by Graph One.

  • The linear function derived from the point-slope equation y - 5 = 3(x - 2) is f(x) = 3x - 1.

Analyzing Graphs

  • From a graphed linear function, an equation in point-slope form can be written as y + 2 = (1/3)(x + 1) and converted to function notation as f(x) = (1/3)x - (1/3).

  • The y-intercept of the graphed linear function is located at the coordinates (0, 4).

Finding Intercepts

  • The x-intercept for the equation y + 2 = 2(x + 3) is found to be (-2, 0).

Error Analysis in Function Notation

  • In Andy's equation with a slope of 3/4 through the point (3, -2), an error occurs in Step 3:
    • He should have subtracted 2 from both sides instead of adding.

Real-World Applications

  • Hugo's payment plan for a bicycle, described by the equation y - 10 = -2(x - 10), indicates that the bicycle costs $30 and will take 15 weeks to pay off if he pays $2 weekly.

  • A tile factory's revenue, modeled by y - 3,000 = 0.25(x - 10,000), shows:

    • The revenue function can be expressed as f(x) = 0.25x + 500.
    • A flat delivery fee for the factory is $500, based on a total payment of $3,000 for 10,000 tiles.

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Test your understanding of the point-slope form of a line with these flashcards. Each card presents a scenario where you'll identify slopes, points on the line, and the correct equations. Perfect for reinforcing your knowledge of this essential algebra concept.

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