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Questions and Answers
What symbolizes stages of life in the poem by Emily Dickinson?
What symbolizes stages of life in the poem by Emily Dickinson?
- Children at Recess (correct)
- Fields of Gazing Grain (correct)
- The Setting Sun (correct)
- The Carriage
Which of the following is NOT an example of onomatopoeia?
Which of the following is NOT an example of onomatopoeia?
- Growl
- Snap
- Whispers (correct)
- Buzz
What sound device is illustrated by the phrase 'Swish of strings like silk'?
What sound device is illustrated by the phrase 'Swish of strings like silk'?
- Alliteration (correct)
- Slant Rhyme
- Rhyme
- Assonance
Which event does the morning symbolize in the poem excerpt provided?
Which event does the morning symbolize in the poem excerpt provided?
What is slant rhyme best characterized by?
What is slant rhyme best characterized by?
In the poem excerpt mentioning 'the rumbling sound', what is being described?
In the poem excerpt mentioning 'the rumbling sound', what is being described?
What does the phrase 'faint stale smells of beer' convey about the setting?
What does the phrase 'faint stale smells of beer' convey about the setting?
What does 'the sirens' cocktail symbolize in the poem?
What does 'the sirens' cocktail symbolize in the poem?
What is the primary purpose of the TPCASTT method in analyzing poetry?
What is the primary purpose of the TPCASTT method in analyzing poetry?
Which term refers to the imaginary voice telling the poem?
Which term refers to the imaginary voice telling the poem?
What characterizes the Romanticism poetry movement?
What characterizes the Romanticism poetry movement?
What does Naturalism emphasize in poetry?
What does Naturalism emphasize in poetry?
What is indicated by enjambment in poetry?
What is indicated by enjambment in poetry?
Which poetry movement is known for its emphasis on spirituality and metaphor?
Which poetry movement is known for its emphasis on spirituality and metaphor?
In the context of poetry, what does the term 'negative space' refer to?
In the context of poetry, what does the term 'negative space' refer to?
What is a key feature of the Beat Generation?
What is a key feature of the Beat Generation?
What is the purpose of looking for shifts in a poem?
What is the purpose of looking for shifts in a poem?
Which of the following best defines a cliché?
Which of the following best defines a cliché?
What was the focus of Confessionalism in poetry?
What was the focus of Confessionalism in poetry?
What is the central function of figurative language in poetry?
What is the central function of figurative language in poetry?
Imagism aimed to replace what with concrete details?
Imagism aimed to replace what with concrete details?
What does the term 'anaphora' refer to in poetic structure?
What does the term 'anaphora' refer to in poetic structure?
What distinguishes the Harlem Renaissance poetry movement?
What distinguishes the Harlem Renaissance poetry movement?
Which poetry movement is associated with 'projective verse'?
Which poetry movement is associated with 'projective verse'?
What defines an eye rhyme?
What defines an eye rhyme?
What is a defining characteristic of free verse poetry?
What is a defining characteristic of free verse poetry?
Which of the following examples represents an apocopated rhyme?
Which of the following examples represents an apocopated rhyme?
What can be said about a Shakespearean sonnet?
What can be said about a Shakespearean sonnet?
What is the purpose of the volta in a sonnet?
What is the purpose of the volta in a sonnet?
Which type of poem simply rearranges existing language to create a new meaning?
Which type of poem simply rearranges existing language to create a new meaning?
What is an identical rhyme?
What is an identical rhyme?
How many lines does a Petrarchan sonnet contain?
How many lines does a Petrarchan sonnet contain?
What is the purpose of a citation in an academic essay?
What is the purpose of a citation in an academic essay?
Which statement accurately describes paraphrasing?
Which statement accurately describes paraphrasing?
What does a thesis statement do in an essay?
What does a thesis statement do in an essay?
Which of the following best describes a 'hook' in an essay?
Which of the following best describes a 'hook' in an essay?
What is considered plagiarism?
What is considered plagiarism?
What is included in the 'Works Cited' section of an essay?
What is included in the 'Works Cited' section of an essay?
What is the primary function of body paragraphs in an essay?
What is the primary function of body paragraphs in an essay?
What distinguishes a direct quote from other forms of citation?
What distinguishes a direct quote from other forms of citation?
What literary technique is used in the phrase 'Life is a broken-winged bird'?
What literary technique is used in the phrase 'Life is a broken-winged bird'?
In 'Dreams' by Langston Hughes, what does the metaphor of a 'barren field frozen with snow' suggest?
In 'Dreams' by Langston Hughes, what does the metaphor of a 'barren field frozen with snow' suggest?
What human quality is attributed to nature in John Milton's description?
What human quality is attributed to nature in John Milton's description?
What element does the phrase 'Her body trembled harder than a huge earthquake' exemplify?
What element does the phrase 'Her body trembled harder than a huge earthquake' exemplify?
The imagery in 'The burnt-out ends of smoky days' evokes which of the following senses?
The imagery in 'The burnt-out ends of smoky days' evokes which of the following senses?
What does the use of hyperbole in 'the most terrifying, awful shrieking scream' emphasize?
What does the use of hyperbole in 'the most terrifying, awful shrieking scream' emphasize?
In 'Slam, Dunk, & Hook', what does the expression 'our backboard splintered' convey?
In 'Slam, Dunk, & Hook', what does the expression 'our backboard splintered' convey?
Which literary device is evident in the description of Janie's scream that 'could be felt across the ground'?
Which literary device is evident in the description of Janie's scream that 'could be felt across the ground'?
Flashcards
Cliché
Cliché
A phrase or opinion that is overused and lacks original thought.
Enjambment
Enjambment
The running-over of a sentence or phrase from one poetic line to the next, without punctuation.
Anaphora
Anaphora
Repeating a sequence of words at the beginnings of neighboring clauses, emphasizing them.
Epistrophe
Epistrophe
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Figurative Language
Figurative Language
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Simile
Simile
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Speaker
Speaker
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Audience
Audience
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Personification
Personification
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Hyperbole
Hyperbole
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Imagery
Imagery
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Metaphor
Metaphor
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Analogy
Analogy
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Sensory Detail
Sensory Detail
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Symbol
Symbol
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Sound Devices
Sound Devices
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Alliteration
Alliteration
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Assonance
Assonance
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Onomatopoeia
Onomatopoeia
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Rhyme
Rhyme
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Slant Rhyme
Slant Rhyme
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Eye Rhyme
Eye Rhyme
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Apococated/Cut-off Rhyme
Apococated/Cut-off Rhyme
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Identical Rhyme
Identical Rhyme
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Rhyme Scheme
Rhyme Scheme
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Narrative Poem
Narrative Poem
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Free Verse Poetry
Free Verse Poetry
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Sonnet
Sonnet
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Acrostic
Acrostic
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Credible Source
Credible Source
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Citation
Citation
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Works Cited
Works Cited
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Direct Quote
Direct Quote
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Paraphrase
Paraphrase
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Summarize
Summarize
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Personal Commentary
Personal Commentary
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Plagiarism
Plagiarism
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Romanticism
Romanticism
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Transcendentalism
Transcendentalism
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Realism
Realism
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Naturalism
Naturalism
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Modernism
Modernism
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Harlem Renaissance
Harlem Renaissance
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Study Notes
Poetry
- Poetry is language used to express intense feelings and ideas in a distinctive style.
- Poems are literary works.
Analyzing Poetry—The TPCASTT Method
- Title: Analyze the title and predict the poem's subject.
- Paraphrase: Translate the poem line by line into your own words (literal level).
- Connotation: Examine deeper meanings, figurative language, imagery, and sound devices.
- Attitude: Determine the author's tone.
- Shifts: Identify changes in tone, action, and rhythm.
- Title (revisited): Examine the title again, this time interpreting it.
- Theme: Identify the central message or core idea.
Speaker
- The imaginary voice in the poem.
- Sometimes the speaker isn't named.
Audience
- The person the poem is intended for.
White Space/Negative Space
- The area around the words of a poem.
Cliché
- An overused phrase or opinion.
Enjambment
- The continuation of a sentence or phrase from one line to the next without punctuation.
Anaphora
- Repeating words at the beginning of successive clauses.
Epistrophe
- Repeating words at the end of successive clauses.
Figurative Language
- Language used to create images, associations, and other effects beyond the literal meaning.
- Creates comparisons by linking senses and concrete ideas to abstract concepts.
Simile
- A comparison using "like" or "as".
- Example: "You are beautiful and faded / Like an old opera tune."
Metaphor
- A comparison that directly equates two unlike things.
- Example: "Life is a broken-winged bird."
Personification
- Giving human qualities to non-human things.
- Example: "Earth felt the wound..."
Hyperbole
- Extreme exaggeration.
- Example: "The likes of which a million banshees only dared to dream."
Imagery
- Language that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, taste, touch).
- Example: "The winter evening settles down / With smell of steaks..."
Symbol
- An object, person, place, or event with a literal meaning and a deeper, symbolic meaning.
Sound Devices
- Devices used to emphasize meaning.
- Alliteration: Repetition of consonant sounds.
- Assonance: Repetition of vowel sounds.
- Onomatopoeia: Words that imitate sounds.
- Rhyme: Words that sound alike.
- Slant rhyme (near rhyme): Words that sound similar but not exactly alike.
- Eye rhyme: Words that look alike but don't sound alike.
Rhyme Scheme
- The pattern of rhyming words in a poem.
- The pattern of rhymes is shown by letters.
Types of Poems
- Free verse: Poems with no fixed rhyme scheme or structure.
- Narrative: Poems that tell a story.
- Found poem: Poems created by rearranging words from existing text.
- Acrostic: Poems where the first letters of each line spell out a word.
- Sonnet: A 14-line lyric poem with a specific rhyme scheme.
- Shakespearean sonnet: abab cdcd efef gg
- Petrarchan sonnet: abba abba cdecde
Poetry Movements
- Romanticism: Celebrated emotion and imagination.
- Transcendentalism: Emphasized the connection to nature.
- Realism: Focused on portraying life accurately.
- Naturalism: Emphasized the influence of social forces.
- Symbolism: Focused on using symbols.
- Modernism: Characterized by experimentation and challenging traditional forms.
- Imagism: Relied on concrete imagery.
- Harlem Renaissance: African American literary and artistic movement.
- Black Mountain poets: Focused on open-form poetry.
- Beat Generation: Rebellious and often experimental.
- Confessionalists: Focused on personal experiences.
- New York School: Focused on language and experimentation.
Argumentative Research Paper
- Source: A place where information is obtained.
- Citation: A way to tell readers that material comes from a source.
- Works Cited: A list of sources used in the paper.
- Direct Quote: Exact words of an author or speaker.
- Paraphrase: Restating the meaning in your own words.
- Summarize: Condensing the main ideas of a source.
- Personal Commentary: Your opinion or interpretation of a source.
- Plagiarism: Stealing someone else's work.
- Research Question: The question the essay seeks to answer.
- Introduction: Introduces the topic and purpose of the essay.
- Body Paragraphs: Support the main points.
- Conclusion: Summarizes the main points and leaves the reader with an impression.
- Thesis Statement: A single sentence that sums up the main argument.
- Topic Sentence: The main point of each paragraph.
- Clincher: Closing sentence that reinforces the paragraph's point.
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