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Questions and Answers
Which poetic device involves the repetition of initial consonant sounds?
What is an example of assonance?
Which poetic device makes a direct comparison without using 'like' or 'as'?
What poetic device uses exaggeration for effect?
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Which term describes giving human traits to non-human objects?
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What does imagery in poetry primarily aim to do?
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What is defined as the continuation of a sentence beyond the end of a line in poetry?
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Which poetic device involves the use of words that imitate natural sounds?
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Which poetic device involves repetition of similar sounds at the ends of lines?
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What poetic device is characterized by a rhythmic structure of stressed and unstressed syllables?
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Study Notes
Poetic Devices
Definition
- Poetic devices are techniques used by poets to create rhythm, enhance meaning, and evoke emotions.
Common Poetic Devices
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Alliteration
- Repetition of initial consonant sounds in closely placed words.
- Example: "She sells sea shells by the sea shore."
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Assonance
- Repetition of vowel sounds within nearby words.
- Example: "Hear the mellow wedding bells."
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Metaphor
- A direct comparison between two unlike things without using "like" or "as."
- Example: "Time is a thief."
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Simile
- A comparison between two unlike things using "like" or "as."
- Example: "Her smile was like the sun."
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Personification
- Giving human traits to non-human objects or abstract concepts.
- Example: "The wind whispered through the trees."
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Imagery
- Descriptive language that appeals to the five senses.
- Example: "The golden sun set behind the purple mountains."
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Hyperbole
- Exaggeration for emphasis or effect.
- Example: "I’m so hungry I could eat a horse."
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Onomatopoeia
- Words that imitate natural sounds.
- Example: "Buzz," "bang," "sizzle."
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Rhyme
- Repetition of similar sounds, often at the end of lines.
- Types:
- End Rhyme: Rhymes at the end of lines.
- Internal Rhyme: Rhymes within a single line.
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Meter
- The rhythmic structure of verses; patterns of stressed and unstressed syllables.
- Common types include iambic pentameter and trochaic tetrameter.
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Enjambment
- The continuation of a sentence or clause beyond the end of a line.
- Creates a sense of flow and urgency.
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Refrain
- A repeated line or group of lines, often at the end of a stanza.
- Adds emphasis and musicality.
Purpose of Poetic Devices
- Enhance the aesthetic quality of poetry.
- Engage readers emotionally and intellectually.
- Create vivid imagery and deeper meanings.
Definition of Poetic Devices
- Techniques employed by poets to establish rhythm, enhance meaning, and invoke emotions.
Common Poetic Devices
- Alliteration: Repetition of initial consonant sounds in closely placed words; adds a musical quality. Example: "She sells sea shells by the sea shore."
- Assonance: Repetition of vowel sounds within nearby words; creates harmony. Example: "Hear the mellow wedding bells."
- Metaphor: Direct comparison between two unlike things without "like" or "as," suggesting a deeper connection; Example: "Time is a thief."
- Simile: Comparison of two unlike things using "like" or "as," making descriptions relatable; Example: "Her smile was like the sun."
- Personification: Attribution of human characteristics to non-human elements or abstract ideas; heightens emotional impact. Example: "The wind whispered through the trees."
- Imagery: Use of descriptive language that appeals to senses, helping readers visualize scenes. Example: "The golden sun set behind the purple mountains."
- Hyperbole: Deliberate exaggeration for emphasis, often humorous; conveys extreme feelings. Example: "I’m so hungry I could eat a horse."
- Onomatopoeia: Words that imitate natural sounds, enhancing sensory experience. Examples: "Buzz," "bang," "sizzle."
-
Rhyme: Repetition of similar sounds, often at the line's end, contributing to musicality; includes:
- End Rhyme: Rhymes occurring at the end of lines.
- Internal Rhyme: Rhymes occurring within a single line.
- Meter: The rhythmic structure of verses, defined by patterns of stressed and unstressed syllables; common types include iambic pentameter and trochaic tetrameter.
- Enjambment: Continuation of a sentence or clause beyond a line's end, creating a sense of flow and urgency.
- Refrain: Repeated line or group of lines, typically at the end of a stanza, enhancing emphasis and musicality.
Purpose of Poetic Devices
- Elevate the aesthetic quality of poetry, making it more engaging.
- Engage readers on emotional and intellectual levels for a deeper experience.
- Facilitate the creation of vivid imagery and complex meanings, enriching interpretations.
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Description
Test your knowledge of poetic devices in this comprehensive quiz. Explore techniques like alliteration, metaphor, and imagery, and see how they enhance poetry. Discover how these tools affect the rhythm and emotion of literary works.