Poetic Devices and Romeo and Juliet

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Questions and Answers

What poetic device involves giving human characteristics to inanimate objects?

  • Metaphor
  • Hyperbole
  • Personification (correct)
  • Imagery

A simile is a direct comparison between two things using 'like' or 'as'.

True (A)

What event sparks the conflict in 'Romeo and Juliet'?

A street fight between the Montagues and Capulets.

A(n) ______ is an exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally.

<p>hyperbole</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following characters from 'Romeo and Juliet' with their descriptions:

<p>Romeo = Son of Lord and Lady Montague Juliet = Daughter of Lord and Lady Capulet Benvolio = Romeo’s cousin and friend Tybalt = Juliet’s cousin known for his temper</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which poetic device is used when the author expresses a character’s feelings through their surroundings?

<p>Pathetic Fallacy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The final act of 'Romeo and Juliet' ends in reconciliation between the Montagues and Capulets.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What potion does Juliet take to fake her death?

<p>A sleeping potion</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Romeo and Juliet, who is the Prince of Verona, related to Mercutio and Paris?

<p>Prince Escalus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the servant who delivers a letter to Romeo in Romeo and Juliet, but fails to deliver it due to an unforeseen circumstance?

<p>Friar John</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Speak, Melinda Sordino's father is a supportive and understanding parent who helps her cope with her trauma.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Speak, ______ is Melinda’s biology lab partner who shows genuine concern and support for her.

<p>David Petrakis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the character with their primary role in Speak:

<p>Melinda Sordino = Protagonist who is traumatized and struggling to cope Andy Evan = The assailant who traumatizes Melinda Heather = Melinda’s friend who later abandons her Rachel = Melinda's former best friend who joins the popular crowd David Petrakis = Melinda's biology lab partner who offers support</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which character in Romeo and Juliet can be described as impulsive, romantic, and tragic, often acting without considering the consequences?

<p>Romeo (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Speak, Melinda’s art teacher, Mr. Freeman, is a key character who helps her find a way to communicate her emotional struggles.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the group of girls in Speak who focus on community service and social causes, and who Heather tries to join but eventually gets excluded from?

<p>Marthas</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Romeo and Juliet, who is Juliet’s cousin who is known for his hot temper and loyalty to the Capulet name?

<p>Tybalt (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Romeo and Juliet, the play explores various types of love, which include romantic love, familial love, and ______ love.

<p>platonic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Melinda Sordino's trauma is caused by an accident, which leads to her isolation from her peers in Speak.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Romeo and Juliet, who is the wise and compassionate Franciscan friar who secretly marries Romeo and Juliet, but ultimately becomes involved in the play's tragic events?

<p>Friar Laurence</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which character in Speak is portrayed as a popular and seemingly oblivious friend of Melinda who later becomes part of the popular crowd and distances herself from Melinda?

<p>Rachel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Romeo and Juliet, the phrase “star-crossed lovers” suggests that the characters’ fates are ______ from the beginning.

<p>doomed</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Speak, the 'Popular Girls' are portrayed as compassionate and understanding towards Melinda after she experiences trauma.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Allusion

An indirect reference to a passage in literature or scripture, an event, or person or anything that the reader thinks if familiar.

Hyperbole

An over exaggeration.

Imagery

When the words of a poem/text create a visual image in a reader's mind.

Simile

A direct comparison between two things using “like” or “as”

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Stanza

A unit of a poem; a grouping of two or more lines of poetry.

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Metaphor

A comparison between two things, saying something is something else.

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Pathetic Fallacy

The author expresses the character’s feelings through his/her surroundings.

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Personification

To give human characteristics to inanimate objects, animals, or other ideas.

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Romeo's Impulsiveness

Romeo's impulsive, passionate, and romantic nature leads him into tragic consequences. He is often driven by emotion rather than rational thought.

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Juliet's Strength

Juliet is depicted as intelligent and strong-willed. She challenges societal expectations and family pressures, highlighting a mature and independent nature.

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Tybalt's Hot-Temper

Tybalt represents the escalating conflict. He acts on a quick temper and is loyal to the Capulet name, fiercely determined to uphold family honor.

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Benvolio's Peacemaking

Benvolio tries to act as a peacemaker, a stark contrast to the hot-tempered Tybalt. He strives for harmony, but his attempts often fail.

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Mercutio's Influence

Mercutio's witty, clever, and loyal nature make him a beloved character, but his untimely death acts as a turning point in the story. His death is a pivotal moment, driving the conflict.

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Melinda's Silence

Melinda Sordino's isolation from others is connected to her trauma. This reflects her struggle to cope with the aftermath of the assault.

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Andy Evan's Influence

Andy Evan, the antagonist, represents the power imbalance and the control he exerts on Melinda, manipulating her and exploiting her vulnerability.

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Heather's Betrayal

Heather represents the social pressure and betrayal that Melinda experiences. Her journey exemplifies how social popularity can sometimes be prioritized over true friendship.

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Rachel's Unawareness

Rachel's obliviousness highlights the gap between Melinda's experiences and the perception of others. She is unaware of Melinda's struggle, reflecting the difficulty of understanding trauma.

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David's Support

David Petrakis's support and genuine concern for Melinda stand out amidst the indifference of many. He stands as a symbol of hope and understanding.

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Mr. Freeman's Role

Mr. Freeman is a positive adult figure who helps Melinda express her emotions through art. He symbolizes support and encouragement in a time of emotional turmoil.

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Mom's Neglect

Melinda's mother is preoccupied with work and oblivious to her daughter's struggles, representing the distance and disconnect that can exist in families.

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Dad's Distance

Melinda's father is emotionally distant and uninvolved, also highlighting the lack of understanding and communication within her family.

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The Marthas' Purpose

The Marthas symbolize ethical behavior and social activism, representing the possibility of a more compassionate and empathetic social environment.

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The Popular Girls' Exclusion

The

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Study Notes

Poetic Devices

  • Allusion: An indirect reference to a familiar literary passage, person, event, or idea.
  • Hyperbole: Exaggeration.
  • Imagery: Vivid language that creates mental images.
  • Simile: Direct comparison using "like" or "as."
  • Stanza: A grouping of lines in a poem.
  • Metaphor: A comparison where one thing is said to be another.
  • Pathetic Fallacy: When the author uses nature to reflect the characters' feelings.
  • Personification: Giving human qualities to non-human things.
  • Oxymoron: A phrase combining contradictory terms.

Romeo and Juliet

  • Plot Summary (Act 1-5): Feuding families, romance, secret marriage, tragic misunderstandings, and deaths leading to reconciliation.
  • Characters:
    • Protagonists: Romeo & Juliet
    • Montagues (Romeo's family): Lord & Lady Montague, Benvolio, Mercutio
    • Capulets (Juliet's family): Lord & Lady Capulet, Tybalt, Nurse, Paris
    • Supporting Characters: Friar Lawrence, Friar John, Balthasar, the Prince of Verona
  • Key Themes: Love, Fate, Conflict, Youth vs. Age, Death
  • Key Conflicts: Family feud (Montagues vs. Capulets), Romeo's impulsiveness, Juliet's loyalty.

Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson

  • Protagonist: Melinda Sordino, a 9th-grade girl experiencing trauma.
  • Antagonist: Andy Evan, who assaults Melinda.
  • Supporting Characters:
    • Heather: Initial friend, but becomes part of another group.
    • Rachel (Rachelle): Former best friend, distant afterwards.
    • David: Kind, supportive classmate
    • Mr. Freeman: Empathetic art teacher.
    • Mom & Dad: Emotionally distant parents.
  • Secondary Characters: Ivy, Martha, principal, other classmates
    • Key Relationships: Melinda's relationships with friends, family, and teachers.
  • Key Themes: Silence, Isolation, Trauma, Art, Recovery, Speaking Up, Connections.
  • Symbols: Tree, closet, broken mirror

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