Plural Forms in Medical Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the plural form of the word 'diagnosis'?

  • Diagnoses (correct)
  • Diagnosises
  • Diagnosii
  • Diagnosises

Which of the following is the correct plural form of 'appendix'?

  • Appendiceses
  • Appendiums
  • Appendixes (correct)
  • Appendixs

What is the plural form of 'corpus'?

  • Corpora (correct)
  • Corpuses
  • Corpies
  • Corpi

How should 'larynx' be pluralized according to the text rules?

<p>Larynges (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a prefix in a medical term?

<p>Modify or change the meaning of the word (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the term 'myocarditis', what does the suffix '-itis' signify?

<p>Inflammation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a root in a medical term?

<p>Hold the most basic meaning of the word (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which rule applies when forming plurals for medical terms like 'vertebra' and 'axilla'?

<p>Change 'al' to 'ae' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the correct way to pluralize 'rbc' according to the rules provided?

<p>rbcs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct pronunciation of the word 'apnea' based on the rules given?

<p>AP-ne-uh (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the combining vowel typically used with roots?

<p>o (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should the word 'chemistry' be pronounced based on the silent letter rule?

<p>kem-IS-tree (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should the word 'xiphoid' be pronounced?

<p>ZEE-foid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Inter-' as a prefix means:

<p>within / inside (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Gynec/o' refers to:

<p>'female' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Phobia' describes:

<p>'fear of or intolerance' (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

'Ology' in suffixes means:

<p>'study of, process of study' (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Carcin/o' refer to?

<p>cancer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which suffix indicates a condition of theory?

<p>-ism (C), -ism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Plural Forms

  • The plural form of the word 'diagnosis' is diagnoses.
  • The correct plural form of 'appendix' is appendices or appendixes (both are acceptable).
  • The plural form of 'corpus' is corpora.
  • 'Larynx' should be pluralized as larynges.

Functions of Prefixes, Roots, and Suffixes

  • A prefix in a medical term indicates location, time, direction, or negation.
  • The suffix '-itis' in 'myocarditis' signifies inflammation.
  • The function of a root in a medical term is to provide the core meaning of the term.

Forming Plurals and Pronunciation

  • When forming plurals for medical terms like 'vertebra' and 'axilla', the rule is to use the same form as the Latin plural.
  • The correct way to pluralize 'rbc' (red blood cell) is rbcs.
  • The correct pronunciation of the word 'apnea' is ap-NEE-uh.
  • The combining vowel typically used with roots is 'o'.

Pronunciation Rules

  • In the word 'chemistry', the letter 'ch' is pronounced as a 'k' sound.
  • In the word 'xiphoid', the letter 'x' is pronounced as a 'z' sound.

Prefixes and Suffixes

  • 'Inter-' as a prefix means between or among.
  • 'Gynec/o' refers to women or female.
  • 'Phobia' describes an abnormal fear or aversion.
  • 'Ology' in suffixes means the study of.
  • 'Carcin/o' refers to cancer or carcinoma.
  • The suffix '-logy' or '-ology' indicates a condition or theory.

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Description

Test your knowledge on forming plurals in medical terminology. Identify the correct plural forms for terms ending in various suffixes such as -um, -us, -is, -ma, and -oma.

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