Plumbing: Tools and Materials

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Questions and Answers

Yoke and base are made of strong, dependable iron. It has hardened alloy steel jaws and convenient pipe rest and bender. What is it?

  • Bench strainer wrench
  • Offset yoke vise
  • Bench chain vise
  • Bench yoke vise (correct)

Is an adjustable cast iron box that is flash with finished grade and its capped with removable iron cover. What is it?

  • Stop cock
  • Stop box (correct)
  • Corporation cock
  • None of the above

Is a fitting or device that, when propably vented, provides a liquid seal to prevent the emission of sewer gases. What is it?

  • Chase
  • Fixture traps (correct)
  • Cleanout
  • Stack

Is the drainage pipe that extends from the trap of a fixture to the junction of the next drainage pipe. What is it?

<p>Fixture drain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To boost the water pressure of hot water, use?

<p>Circulating tank (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is a type of ladder that stands independently of support. What is it?

<p>Stepladder (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is a plastic resin that can be heated and reformed repeatedly with little or no degradation in physical characteristics. What is it?

<p>Thermoplastic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

CPVC pipe and fittings are ____ colored thermoplastic materials specially formulated to withstand higher temperatures than other plastic.

<p>White (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a civil drawing that shaped and sized of the building lot and the location on the building lot. What is it?

<p>Plot plan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is valve installed on water service to turn on or off the flow of potable water in the building. What is it?

<p>Curb cock (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is an eye and face protection device that covers the entire face with a plastic shield. What is it?

<p>Face shield (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is securing equipment or materials preparation for lifting by means of rope, chain or web sling. What is it?

<p>Rigging (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is a plastic resin that cannot be melted after it is formed and cured in its final shape. What is it?

<p>Thermosetting (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a plumbing design in which centrally located manifolds distribute water to each fixture with dedicated hot and cold water lines. What is it?

<p>Distribution run (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a steel pipe manufactured by drawing flat steel strips trough a die to form a cylindrical shape. What is it?

<p>Seamless pipe (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a nipple that is threaded on the ends and has short unthreaded pipe in the middle. What is it?

<p>Shoulder nipple (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a gate valve in which one piece solid bronze wedge fits against the seat to restrict the flow. What is it?

<p>Solid wedge disk gate valve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a drawing of piping system without regard to scale and exact location of the fixture shown in drawing. What is it?

<p>Schematic piping layout (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a pipe extending from the corporation cock to the water supply distribution system of the building. What is it?

<p>Water service (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a ladder that is permanently attached to a structure, tank or vault. What is it?

<p>Fixed ladder (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a temporary or movable platform and structures for plumbers to stand on when working above the floor level. What is it?

<p>Ladder (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It has deeper and broader hook jaw housing which provided a smooth, flat surface that is may used be occasionally used as a hammer. What is it?

<p>Rap wrench (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do you call this valve installed at the suction line of the pump to prevent the loss of prime pump?

<p>Foot valve (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A male thread fitting with square head used for closing another female fitting is called?

<p>Plug (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes the bad taste and odor of water?

<p>The presence of algae (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of wrench is used to assemble hubless joint?

<p>Torque wrench (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It has internal legs and tray that folds in for easy carrying and set up. Large vise base overhangs front legs for clear tool swing. What is it?

<p>Portable tristand chain vise (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A wrench for screws with hexagonally shaped recess in its head. What is it?

<p>Allen wrench (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Another variation of pipe wrench featuring a jaw opening parallel to the handle and a narrower hook jaw which provided easy entry into tight space. What is it?

<p>Offset Pipe wrench (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A tool fast and easy grip used on constricted spaces or close to a wall. It has a solid housing which keeps it from breaking or wrapping under normal use. What is it?

<p>End pipe wrench (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

This is used to remove square and octagonally-shaped threaded faucets. It has a right angle bar with one end for square nuts and other octagonal. What is it?

<p>Valve seat tool (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is a pipe that conveys potable water for public and community use from the municipal water supply source. What is it?

<p>Water main (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is a device used to measure the volume of water that passes through the water service. What is it?

<p>Water meter (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An eye protection device with flexible frame, they are secured on the face with a elastic headband. What is it?

<p>Goggles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Is an adjustable height ladder with a fixed bed section and sliding, lockage fly section. What is it?

<p>Extension ladder (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

As a registered master plumber, you have to use a ladder to carry the pipes to the second floor of the building, what will be the horizontal distance from the foot of the ladder to the wall that you considered proper?

<p>¼ of the ladder's length (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the standard size of water service from the water main to the dwelling unit?

<p>¾&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the corresponding name of the following abbreviation pertaining to local trade and government regulating body?

<p>DTI (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum size of a fire hose outlet of an interior wet standpipe?

<p>38 mm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Caulk joint shall be firmly packed with oakum or hemp and powered received with pure load, what is the depth of lead over oakum?

<p>25 mm (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is that branch vent that serves two or more trap and form in front of the last fixtures connection of the horizontal branch to the vent stack?

<p>Circuit vent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum depth of the building sewer when installed?

<p>300 mm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a type of lavatory?

<p>Reverse trap (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do you call that point which is unobstructed open edge of the fixture?

<p>Rim (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The greatest stress which a material can stand without permanent deformation after release of the stress is fatigue.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the device suitable for plumbing sewage from the deep basement floor into sewer line?

<p>Pneumatic ejector (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a water distribution system, what connects the water main to the water risers?

<p>Riser runout (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these materials best for vent pipes in an acid waste system?

<p>DWV copper (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of end connection are used for valves smaller than 2 inches diameter?

<p>Threaded (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ball valves are an adaptation of what?

<p>Plug valves (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The codes that prescribes criteria on the quality of drinking water from meteoric, surface or underground sources is?

<p>National Standards for Drinking Water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of lavatories is designed for group use?

<p>Countertop (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In PD 1096 prescribes that Dry Standpipe is required for every building of how many floors?

<p>4 or more (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All dry standpipe shall extend from the ground floor and over the roof and shall be equipped with 64 mm outlet in every floor level with a minimum height from the floor of?

<p>1.2 m (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The minimum size of a fire hose outlet of an interior wet standpipe is?

<p>38 mm dia. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The basic elements of a cold water supply include the:

<p>Riser runout (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The water service is a pipe that extends from the?

<p>Water main to the water meter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In PD 856 Sanitation Code of the Philippines, the effective depth of a septic tank is measured from the bottom of septic tank to the?

<p>Liquid line (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The spoon like tools use for pouring molten pig lead into hub as making caulk joint in cast iron pipe is called?

<p>Scoop (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is the pipe extension of a solid waste or waste stack above the highest horizontal drain connected to the stack.?

<p>SVTR (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is a loss of trap seal due to unequal atmospheric pressure condition and due to rapid flows of water thru the trap:

<p>Siphonage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In preparing of a mortar or form a sticky mass to be squeezed into the bell of clay for a cement joint, the mixture will be:

<p>One percent, one percent fine sand and water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Bench Yoke Vise

A vise that is made of strong, dependable iron with hardened alloy steel jaws, pipe rest, and bender.

Stop Box

An adjustable cast iron box flush with grade, capped with a removable iron cover, used to access a valve.

Fixture Trap

A fitting or device that provides a liquid seal to prevent sewer gases from entering a building when properly vented.

Fixture Drain

The drainage pipe extending from the trap of a fixture to the junction of the next drainage pipe.

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Gravity Tank

A tank that uses gravity to increase water pressure, especially for hot water systems.

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Stepladder

A self-supporting ladder.

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Thermoplastic

Plastic resin that can be repeatedly heated and reformed without significant degradation.

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Plot Plan

A drawing showing the shape and size of a building lot and the location of structures.

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Curb Cock

A valve installed on a water service to control the flow of potable water.

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Face Shield

A face protection device covering the entire face with a plastic shield.

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Rigging

Securing equipment or materials for lifting using ropes, chains, or slings.

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Thermosetting

A plastic resin that cannot be melted after it is formed and cured.

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Home Run

A plumbing design with centrally located manifolds distributing water to each fixture with dedicated lines.

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Welded Pipe

Steel pipe made by drawing flat steel strips through a die to form a cylinder.

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Shoulder Nipple

A nipple threaded on the ends with a short unthreaded section in the middle.

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Solid Wedge Disk Gate Valve

A gate valve with a one-piece solid bronze wedge that fits against the seat to restrict flow.

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Schematic Piping Layout

A drawing of a piping system without regard to scale or exact fixture location.

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Water Service

Pipe extending from the corporation cock to the building's water distribution system.

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Fixed Ladder

A ladder permanently attached to a structure.

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Scaffolds

Temporary platforms or structures for plumbers working above floor level.

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Pipe Wrench

Wrench with deep, broad hook jaw housing that is occasionally used as a hammer.

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Foot Valve

Valve installed at the suction line of the pump to prevent loss of prime.

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Plug

Male threaded fitting with a square head used to close a female fitting.

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Bad Taste and Odor of Water

Algae presence in the water.

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Torque Wrench

Wrench used to assemble hubless joints in plumbing.

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Portable Tristand Chain Vise

A portable vise with internal legs and a tray, used to support pipes.

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Allen Wrench

A screw with a hexagonally shaped recess in its head.

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Offset Pipe Wrench

A type of pipe wrench designed to be used in tight spaces.

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Basin wrench

Removal of square and octagon. Can be used in tight spaces.

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End pipe wrench

Fast and easy grip used on constricted spaces or close to a wall. It has a solid housing which keeps it from breaking or wrapping under normal use.

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Study Notes

Plumbing Practical Problems

  • A bench yoke vise's yoke and base are constructed from strong, dependable iron.
  • The jaws on a bench yoke vise are made of hardened alloy steel.
  • It includes a convenient pipe rest and bender.
  • A stop box refers to an adjustable cast iron box that is flush with the finished grade and has a removable iron cover.
  • Fixture traps are fittings or devices that, when properly vented, provide a liquid seal to prevent the emission of sewer gases.
  • A fixture drain is a drainage pipe that extends from the trap of a fixture to the junction of the next drainage pipe.
  • A circulating tank is used to boost the water pressure of hot water.
  • A step ladder is a type of ladder that stands independently.
  • Thermoplastic is a plastic raisin that can be heated and reformed repeatedly with little or no degradation in physical characteristics.
  • CPVC pipes and fittings are white colored thermoplastic materials, specially formulated to withstand higher temperatures than other plastics.
  • A plot plan is a civil drawing that shapes and sizes the building lot and the location on the building lot.
  • A curb cock valve will turn on or off the flow of potable water in the building.
  • A face shield is an eye and face protection device that covers the entire face with a plastic shield.
  • Rigging, it is the securing equipment or materials preparation for the lifting by means of rope, chain or web sling.
  • Thermosetting is plastic resin that cannot be melted after it is formed and cured in its final shape.
  • A distribution run is a plumbing design in which centrally-located manifolds distribute water to each fixture with dedicated hot and cold water lines.
  • A seamless pipe, is a steel pipe manufactured by drawing flat steel strips through a die to form a cylindrical shape.
  • A shoulder nipple is a type of nipple that is threaded on the ends and has short unthreaded pipe in the middle.
  • A solid wedge disk gate valve; is a gate valve in which one piece solid bronze wedge fits against the seat to restrict the flow.
  • A Schematic piping layout involves a drawing of a piping system without regard to scale, and the exact location of the fixtures in the drawing.
  • Water service is a pipe extending from the corporation cock to the water supply distribution system of the building.
  • A fixed ladder is permanently attached to the structure, tank or vault.
  • A ladder; is a temporary or movable platform and structures for plumbers to stand on when working above the floor level.
  • Stillson wrench with deeper broader hook jaw housing which provides a smooth, flat surface that may occasionally be used a hammer.
  • Foot valve is installed at the suction line of the pump to prevent the loss of prime pump.
  • A plug is a male thread fitting with a square head used for closing another female fitting.
  • Presence of Algae causes the bad taste and odor of water.
  • Torque Wrench type of wrench is used to assemble a hubless joint.
  • Portable tristand chain vise has internal legs and tray that folds in for easy carrying and set up.
  • Allen Wrench is for screws with hexagonally shaped recess in its head.
  • Offset pipe wrench features a jaw opening parallel to the handle and a narrower hook jaw which provided easy entry into tight space.
  • End pipe wrench's has a tool fast and easy grip used on constricted spaces or close to a wall.
  • Valve seat tool is used to remove square and octagonally-shaped threaded faucets.
  • Water main is a pipe that conveys potable water for public and community use from the municipal water supply source.
  • A water meter is a device used to measure the volume of water that passes through the water service.
  • Goggles, an eye protection device with flexible frame, they are secured on the face with a elastic headband.
  • Extension ladder; an adjustable height ladder with a fixed bed section and sliding, lockage fly section.
  • 1/4 of the ladder's length is considered proper of the horizontal distance from the foot of the ladder to the wall.
  • 3/4" is the standard size of water service from a water main to the dwelling unit.
  • DTI is the corresponding name of the following abbreviation pertaining to local trade and government regulating body.
  • 38 mm is the minimum size of a fire hose outlet of an interior wet standpipe??
  • 25 mm is the depth of lead over oakum when caulk joint shall be firmly packed with oakum/hemp & powered receive pure load.
  • Circuit vent: what is that branch vent that serves two or more trap and form in front of the last fixtures connection of the horizontal branch to the vent stack.
  • 300 mm is the minimum depth of the building when installed.
  • Reverse trap, is NOT a type of lavatory?.
  • Rim: the point which is unobstructed open edge of the fixture?.
  • Tensile Stress: what is the greatest stress which a material can stand without permanent deformation after release of the stress?.
  • Pneumatic ejector: device suitable for plumbing sewage from the deep basement floor into sewer line.
  • Riser Runout: In a water distribution system, what connects the water main to the water risers.
  • DWV copper: Which of these materials best for vent pipes in an acid waste system?.
  • Threaded: What type of end connection are used for valves smaller than 2 inches diameter?.
  • Plug valves: Ball valves are an adaptation of.
  • National Standards for Drinking Water: The codes that prescribes criteria on the quality of drinking water from meteoric, surface or underground sources?, Countertop: Which type of lavatories is designed for group use?.
  • 4 or more floors: In PD 1096 prescribes that Dry Standpipe is required for every building of how many floors?.
  • 1.2 m: All dry standpipe shall extend from the ground floor and over the roof and shall be equipped with 64 mm outlet in every floor level with a minimum height from the floor of?.
  • 38 mm dia. The minimum size of a fire hose outlet of an interior wet standpipe is.
  • Riser Runout : The basic elements of a cold water supply include.
  • Water main to the water meter is a pipe that extends from water service
  • Liquid line: is the In PD 856 Sanitation Code of the Philippines, the effective depth of a septic tank is measured from the bottom of septic tank to.
  • Scoop is the spoon-like tools used for pouring molten pig lead into hub as making caulk joint in cast iron pipe is called/
  • SVTR it is the pipe extension of a solid waste or waste stack above the highest horizontal drain connected to the stack.
  • Siphonage : It is a loss of trap seal due to unequal atmospheric pressure condition and due to rapid flows of water thru the trap:.
  • 1 percent (one) , one percent (one) fine sand and water,
  • Provide the end of the roof leader with flexible material to form a swing joint.
  • Remove deformation which will cause reduction of pipe diameter when threading of a G.I pipe .
  • Cut the sewer to the length and insert the wye and cement joint end When inserting a wye into laid hose sewer, the practical produce is these?
  • Water Pipe is a factor considered to determine the size of water well yield .
  • Total number of auditorium seat: Theater or movie house's water requirement is determined or estimated at 5 gallons of water per day for?.
  • Right side of the water pump or in it's flow direction where is a water meter located.
  • 15.2 m is the minimum distance of a well from a septic tank?.
  • Water proof all surfaces. There is a septic tank installed on top of rock by seashore.
  • Turn Buckle. A type of couple or joining device having internal screw threads & nuts with opposite screws at the end?.
  • General Sewage Booster. A pump used to eject sewage or liquid waste.
  • Color. What property is used to distinguish between potable and sanitary U PVC pipes.
  • Bichlor. A common ingredients for water disinfectant excpet for?.
  • Gray is the color of communication piping. (communication line)
  • Large, the size of the columns will be larger so soil stacks are not allowed in columns
  • Therefor none. how do we size sewage pits.
  • Simply ask to relocate, just a pipe anyway.
  • "Snap Cutter" it is easy and simple to used. If not allowed, to used the cold chisel and cutter.
  • The water level with the soil will retain the most moisture, which means lower temperatures and higher corrosion to the pipe.
  • Shielded Coupling when to connect hubless cast iron pipes
  • 2.3 m from the floor when crossing a hallway or a corridor.
  • Between window openings there are some least place a downspout.
  • Valve: In plumbing systems, If pipes are electrical wire, than What are equal to switches?.
  • Large Trees the location to put are located the farthest from the water distribution pipes.
  • The term used to describe pumps are are interconnected when the terms used is? Series.
  • Curb Cock : shut off Valve from water supply in/thru curb box
    • Curb Cock, shut off valve from water supply in or through curb box
  • 400 is the size of pipe for a four story house, use "G.I" pipe. 6 CHB wall it is the best to used when you wanted to put your soil pipe.
  • Galvanize iron
  • Dryer wall Should not be used for a pipe chase.
  • White. What is the color pipes for steam.
  • What should be used for potable water, it used to be blue.
  • Flow Limiting fixture are doesn't have ater saving featue
  • What should not be permittered to cross: It is is Soil Pipe.
  • No, you can not embed 4” pipe in a 150CHB wall.
  • To use up the difference in pressure from the service to the supply this what high rise building needs? to resize pipes.
  • Combine drain connecting on or more or more fixtures to a soil or waste stack

  • upvc it is the be pipes for sanitary what of this.
  • level 3 individual house connection that is? it used to be call “level 3 type the water series”
  • back bend to fix? an individual for plating, fixture, located at the down stream 14?
  • 4’’ the best of the best what size the pipe connected. Five 9.766.
  • galize: a lot of water
  • the end the roof.

  • swimming pool water: dechloronation
    • temporary harness
  • more to do the job by? the 1 are? 18.
  • to
  • 79

Water Quality

Test

  • Phosphate coagulation: the the ratio activity of water because of strontium.
  • used in and the power. the most often are and the water and the water
  • Bliching power the chemicals used to be? checked the gwowth of alage in reserouvs

water.

  • the part?
  • the and all of

Bales except

  • the

Minerals.

  • there water the and be this and and not the

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