PLT (K-6) Practice Questions
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following learning theories does a teacher best represent by providing additional coaching and scaffolding to students struggling with multiplying two-digit numbers?

  • Constructivism
  • Behaviorism
  • Cognitivism
  • Zone of Proximal Development (correct)
  • What can students do by reflecting on what they have learned from a KWL chart?

    Determine actual progress to see if they reached their goals.

    Which assessment can a teacher use to best determine whether a student is reading on grade level?

    Achievement Test

    What theory does the teacher's question, 'How did people measure length before they had rules?' exemplify?

    <p>Constructivism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example that best represents analytical scoring on an essay?

    <p>Assigning a B for content and an A for mechanics.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the probable area of exceptionality for a student who has trouble remembering information and following directions presented orally?

    <p>Auditory processing problem.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which finding about bullying is best supported by research?

    <p>Boys are more likely than girls to bully others and use physical aggression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classroom practice best implements Erikson's theory?

    <p>Students are given assignments based on their ability levels and are provided with frequent opportunities for success.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classroom practice best implements Maslow's theory?

    <p>Students are encouraged to eat if hungry, provided with a safe environment, and made to feel accepted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classroom practice best implements Watson's theory?

    <p>Students are given a reward for positive behavior and academic success and a consequence for negative behavior.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classroom practice best implements Thorndike's theory?

    <p>Students are assessed and encouraged to work at their own pace with new information introduced step by step.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the best first step for a teacher's action plan to build a garden for students?

    <p>Meet with administrators to talk about the purpose and scope of the project.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What learning theory does the teacher's technique of associating clapping sequences and light signals with desired behaviors represent?

    <p>Classical conditioning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Learning Theories and Concepts

    • Zone of Proximal Development: Vygotsky's theory where students receive additional coaching and scaffolding to master tasks.
    • Constructivism: Emphasizes learning through questioning and utilizing prior knowledge to build new understanding.
    • Classical Conditioning: Involves using conditioned stimuli to elicit desired behaviors in classroom management.

    Assessment and Scoring

    • Achievement Test: Used to determine if a student is reading on grade level by measuring mastery skills.
    • Analytical Scoring: Evaluates an essay in parts, providing separate scores for content and mechanics.

    Classroom Practices

    • Erikson's Theory: Assignments based on ability levels foster success, relevant for elementary students in the industry vs. inferiority stage.
    • Maslow's Theory: Ensures a safe environment, encourages students to address hunger, and promotes acceptance within the classroom.
    • Watson's Theory: Focuses on behavioral management through rewards for positive behavior and consequences for negative behavior.
    • Thorndike's Theory: Advocates for self-paced learning and gradual introduction of new information based on the law of effect.

    Student Support

    • Auditory Processing Issues: Symptoms include difficulty remembering information and following oral directions, which align with auditory exceptionality.

    Bullying Research Findings

    • Bullying Gender Differences: Research indicates boys are more likely than girls to engage in bullying, particularly with physical aggression.

    Project Planning

    • Community Involvement: In project planning for educational initiatives, the first step should be meeting with administrators to discuss the purpose and scope.

    Reflective Practice

    • KWL Charts: Utilizing KWL charts helps students reflect and assess their actual learning progress.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on key concepts in teaching and learning theories relevant to K-6 education. It includes questions related to instructional strategies, such as the Zone of Proximal Development. Test your understanding of these important educational principles.

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