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Questions and Answers
What did Wegener suggest was responsible for the drifting of continents?
What did Wegener suggest was responsible for the drifting of continents?
- Polar-fleeing force (correct)
- Magnetic force
- Gravitational force
- Centrifugal force
What is the major cause of tides in oceanic waters according to the text?
What is the major cause of tides in oceanic waters according to the text?
- Polar-fleeing force
- Gravitational force of the moon and the sun (correct)
- Solar force
- Magnetic force
Which type of boundaries occur when plates move apart?
Which type of boundaries occur when plates move apart?
- Divergent boundaries (correct)
- Transform boundaries
- Static boundaries
- Convergent boundaries
What kind of plate boundary leads to subduction zones?
What kind of plate boundary leads to subduction zones?
Which plate is considered a minor plate in terms of area size?
Which plate is considered a minor plate in terms of area size?
Which tectonic plate is the largest in terms of area based on the provided text?
Which tectonic plate is the largest in terms of area based on the provided text?
What is the main idea behind the theory of plate tectonics?
What is the main idea behind the theory of plate tectonics?
Which type of tectonic plate is composed mostly of magnesium and silicon minerals?
Which type of tectonic plate is composed mostly of magnesium and silicon minerals?
What evidence supported the Continental Drift theory according to the text?
What evidence supported the Continental Drift theory according to the text?
What is a characteristic feature of tillite according to the text?
What is a characteristic feature of tillite according to the text?
Which of the following is not a piece of evidence supporting the Continental Drift theory?
Which of the following is not a piece of evidence supporting the Continental Drift theory?
Which type of plate is made up of continental crust rich in aluminum and silicon materials?
Which type of plate is made up of continental crust rich in aluminum and silicon materials?
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Study Notes
Wegener's Continental Drift Theory
- Wegener suggested that the drifting of continents was responsible for the breakup of the supercontinent Pangaea.
Oceanic Tides
- The major cause of tides in oceanic waters is the gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun.
Plate Boundaries
- Divergent boundaries occur when plates move apart, resulting in the creation of new crust.
- Convergent boundaries lead to subduction zones, where one plate is forced under another.
Tectonic Plates
- The Philippines plate is considered a minor plate in terms of area size.
- The Pacific plate is the largest in terms of area.
Plate Tectonics Theory
- The main idea behind the theory of plate tectonics is that the Earth's lithosphere is broken into plates that move relative to each other.
Plate Composition
- Oceanic plates are composed mostly of magnesium and silicon minerals.
- Continental plates are made up of continental crust rich in aluminum and silicon materials.
Evidence for Continental Drift
- Evidence supporting the Continental Drift theory includes fossil evidence, similar rock formations, and glacial deposits.
- A characteristic feature of tillite is that it is a type of sedimentary rock formed from glacial deposits.
Non-Evidence for Continental Drift
- The Earth's rotation is not a piece of evidence supporting the Continental Drift theory.
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