Plasmid Purification with Alkaline Lysis

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is true about plasmids?

  • They are only found in superbugs.
  • They are encoded on the bacterial chromosome.
  • They are pieces of DNA that carry genetic information in bacterial cells. (correct)
  • They are resistant to multiple antibiotics.

What is the purpose of Solution I in plasmid purification?

  • To resuspend the plasmid after removal of LB broth. (correct)
  • To reduce the electrostatic interactions of DNA.
  • To lyse the bacterial cells.
  • To bind any free metal ions.

Which component of Solution II helps in lysing the bacterial cells?

  • EDTA
  • Tris (pH8)
  • SDS (detergent) (correct)
  • CH3COONa

What is the role of dextrose/glucose in Solution I?

<p>To prevent cell lysing from osmotic shock. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of EDTA in Solution I?

<p>To bind any free metal ions. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Plasmid Purification

  • Plasmids are true replicons that exist independently of the chromosomal DNA in bacteria.

Solution I

  • Purpose: To create a conducive environment for bacterial cells to undergo lysis.
  • Role of dextrose/glucose: To create a hypertonic environment that prevents the bacterial cells from lysing prematurely.
  • Role of EDTA: To inactivate metal-dependent enzymes that could degrade DNA, and to help maintain the integrity of the plasmid.

Solution II

  • Component that helps in lysing the bacterial cells: SDS (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate)

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