Plasma Proteins Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is 'probabin' referred to in the text?

  • A misspelling of 'fibrinogen' (correct)
  • A type of plasma protein
  • A component of red blood cells
  • An enzyme found in plasma

What percentage of plasma is made up of plasma proteins?

  • Around 20%
  • About 7% (correct)
  • Approximately 50%
  • Less than 1%

Which of the following is a function of plasma proteins?

  • Providing energy to the body
  • Transporting substances such as hormones and drugs (correct)
  • Regulating body temperature
  • Assisting in nerve signal transmission

Which of the following is a type of plasma protein?

<p>Albumin (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary component of frozen plasma?

<p>Plasma proteins (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate percentage of plasma proteins in human blood?

<p>7% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Fibrinogen

A protein found in blood plasma, responsible for clotting.

Plasma

The liquid portion of blood, containing mostly water, along with proteins, electrolytes, and other substances.

Plasma proteins

The primary component of frozen plasma, a type of blood product.

Albumin

A type of plasma protein that helps to maintain blood pressure and volume.

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Plasma protein percentage

The percentage of plasma proteins in human blood is approximately 7%.

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Plasma protein functions

Plasma proteins have several functions, including transporting hormones and drugs.

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Study Notes

Plasma Proteins

  • Plasma proteins are a critical component of blood plasma.
  • Plasma proteins constitute approximately 7% of blood plasma by weight, or 9% of the total blood volume.
  • The primary component of frozen plasma is plasma proteins.
  • Plasma proteins serve various essential functions within the body.
  • Albumin, a major plasma protein, contributes to osmotic pressure maintenance in blood and facilitates the transport of various substances such as fatty acids, hormones, and drugs.

Types of Plasma Proteins

  • Globulins, another significant group of plasma proteins, play roles in immune function (immunoglobulins or antibodies) and transport various substances, including lipids, metals, and hormones.
  • Fibrinogen, a plasma protein essential for blood clotting, transforms into fibrin during the coagulation process, forming a mesh-like structure that traps blood cells to form a clot.

Importance of Plasma Proteins

  • The proper functioning of plasma proteins, including their appropriate balance and distribution, is crucial for maintaining overall health and ensuring the proper functioning of the body.
  • Deficiencies or dysfunctions in specific plasma proteins can lead to various health issues.

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Description

Test your knowledge of plasma proteins with this quiz. Discover the composition and functions of these crucial components of blood plasma.

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