Plasma and Urine Protein Composition Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which protein makes up the most obvious band in serum protein?

  • α1-antitrypsin
  • Albumin (correct)
  • α2 macroglobulin
  • Immunoglobulins
  • Which group of proteins in the plasma consist of α1-antitrypsin?

  • α1- globulin (correct)
  • β- globulins
  • α2- globulins
  • Albumin
  • Which proteins are found in the β regions of plasma?

  • Immunoglobulins (correct)
  • Transferrin
  • Haptoglobulin
  • LDL cholesterol
  • What is the main function of the immunoglobulin and the complement proteins?

    <p>Inflammatory response and control of infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of albumin and specific binding proteins in plasma?

    <p>Transport of many substances</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Serum Protein Composition

    • Albumin is the most prominent protein in serum, making up the most obvious band.

    Protein Classification

    • α1-antitrypsin is a type of α1-globulin protein in plasma.

    β-Region Proteins

    • Transferrin and β-lipoprotein are found in the β-regions of plasma.

    Immunoglobulin and Complement Functions

    • The main function of immunoglobulins (antibodies) and complement proteins is to facilitate the immune response by neutralizing pathogens and removing them from the body.

    Albumin and Binding Proteins

    • The main function of albumin and specific binding proteins (e.g., transferrin) in plasma is to transport and regulate the levels of various compounds, such as hormones, vitamins, and nutrients, as well as maintain blood pressure and pH.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of the composition of proteins in plasma and urine. Learn about the main groups of proteins found in serum protein and their components.

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