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Questions and Answers
Which protein makes up the most obvious band in serum protein?
Which protein makes up the most obvious band in serum protein?
- α1-antitrypsin
- Albumin (correct)
- α2 macroglobulin
- Immunoglobulins
Which group of proteins in the plasma consist of α1-antitrypsin?
Which group of proteins in the plasma consist of α1-antitrypsin?
- α1- globulin (correct)
- β- globulins
- α2- globulins
- Albumin
Which proteins are found in the β regions of plasma?
Which proteins are found in the β regions of plasma?
- Immunoglobulins (correct)
- Transferrin
- Haptoglobulin
- LDL cholesterol
What is the main function of the immunoglobulin and the complement proteins?
What is the main function of the immunoglobulin and the complement proteins?
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What is the main function of albumin and specific binding proteins in plasma?
What is the main function of albumin and specific binding proteins in plasma?
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Study Notes
Serum Protein Composition
- Albumin is the most prominent protein in serum, making up the most obvious band.
Protein Classification
- α1-antitrypsin is a type of α1-globulin protein in plasma.
β-Region Proteins
- Transferrin and β-lipoprotein are found in the β-regions of plasma.
Immunoglobulin and Complement Functions
- The main function of immunoglobulins (antibodies) and complement proteins is to facilitate the immune response by neutralizing pathogens and removing them from the body.
Albumin and Binding Proteins
- The main function of albumin and specific binding proteins (e.g., transferrin) in plasma is to transport and regulate the levels of various compounds, such as hormones, vitamins, and nutrients, as well as maintain blood pressure and pH.
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