Plant Waste Products and Organ Donation

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Questions and Answers

What is the main function of stomata on the leaves of a plant?

  • Release oxygen during respiration
  • Facilitate gaseous exchange for photosynthesis (correct)
  • Absorb water for growth
  • Store excess nutrients

When do the stomatal pores on leaves close?

  • During the night when photosynthesis stops
  • When the plant needs more carbon dioxide
  • When guard cells shrink and lose water (correct)
  • When there is excess water in the soil

What is the purpose of placing potassium hydroxide in the experimental set-up with the plants?

  • To absorb carbon dioxide released by the plants (correct)
  • To increase the rate of transpiration
  • To absorb excess water from the soil
  • To provide nutrients to the plants

What causes the stomatal pores to open on leaves?

<p>Swelling of guard cells due to water influx (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In addition to leaves, where else does gaseous exchange occur in plants according to the text?

<p>Stems, roots, and leaves surfaces (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of guard cells in relation to stomata?

<p>To regulate opening and closing of stomatal pores (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do plants store waste products like resins and gums?

<p>In cellular vacuoles (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of plant waste excretion mentioned in the text?

<p>Storage in leaves that fall off (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which plant tissue is mentioned to store waste products like resins and gums primarily?

<p>Xylem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do plants excrete waste substances into the environment?

<p>Through their leaves (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does most organ and tissue donation occur, according to the text?

<p>After the donor has died (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common transplantation mentioned in the text?

<p>Kidney transplant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reason for plants having low energy needs?

<p>As a result of having dead cells in many tissues (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the plant actively takes up ions to create a concentration difference for water uptake?

<p>Root cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of xylem in plants?

<p>Conduct water and minerals from roots to other parts of the plant (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the pressure created by water uptake at the roots unlikely to be enough to move water over tall plant heights?

<p>The pressure is too low to overcome gravity over large distances (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which tissue transports products of photosynthesis from leaves to other parts of the plant?

<p>Phloem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for conducting tubes in plants to be interconnected and form a continuous system?

<p>To create a system of water-conducting channels reaching all parts of the plant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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