Plant Tissue Meristem Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which type of tissue in plants is composed of immature intercellular spaces or undifferentiated cells?

  • Meristematic tissue (correct)
  • Epidermal tissue
  • Vascular tissue
  • Ground tissue

What is the internal structure of mitochondria in meristematic tissue?

  • Nonexistent
  • Highly developed
  • Less elaborative (correct)
  • Complex

Where are apical meristems located in a plant?

  • In the leaves
  • At the growing tips of the adult plant (correct)
  • In the roots
  • In the stem

What is the primary cell wall composed of in meristematic tissue?

<p>Cellulose (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What stage are plastids in meristematic tissue?

<p>Pro plastid stage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Meristematic Tissue

A type of plant tissue made up of immature, undifferentiated cells with a high rate of cell division.

Mitochondria in Meristematic Tissue

The internal structure of mitochondria within meristematic tissue is less developed compared to specialized cells.

Apical Meristems

Apical meristems are found at the tips of the roots and shoots, where the plant grows in length.

Primary Cell Wall in Meristematic Tissue

The primary cell wall of meristematic tissue is composed primarily of cellulose, a strong and flexible polysaccharide.

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Plastids in Meristematic Tissue

Plastids in meristematic tissue are in their simplest form, called proplastids, before developing into specialized plastids like chloroplasts and chromoplasts.

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Study Notes

Types of Plant Tissue

  • Meristematic tissue consists of immature intercellular spaces and undifferentiated cells.
  • This tissue is responsible for plant growth and can develop into various specialized cell types.

Internal Structure of Mitochondria

  • Mitochondria in meristematic tissue have a double-membrane structure.
  • They contain cristae, which increase the surface area for ATP production, facilitating energy needs during rapid cell division.

Location of Apical Meristems

  • Apical meristems are found at the tips of roots and shoots.
  • They play a crucial role in primary growth, enabling the plant to elongate.

Composition of Primary Cell Wall

  • The primary cell wall in meristematic tissue is primarily composed of cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin.
  • This composition provides structure and flexibility necessary for cell expansion.

Stage of Plastids in Meristematic Tissue

  • Plastids in meristematic tissue are in an undifferentiated state.
  • They can develop into chloroplasts, chromoplasts, or leucoplasts as the cells specialize.

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Description

Test your knowledge on plant tissue meristem and its characteristics and classification with this quiz. Explore the different types of meristematic tissue and their composition in plants.

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