Plant Structure Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the roots in a plant?

  • To absorb water and minerals (correct)
  • To transport sugars
  • To store food
  • To produce flowers

Which of the following is NOT part of the shoot system?

  • Buds
  • Leaves
  • Roots (correct)
  • Stem

What is the main function of the leaves in a plant?

  • To absorb water
  • To make food through photosynthesis (correct)
  • To support the plant
  • To produce flowers

Which of the following is a type of bud found on a plant?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the plant is responsible for transporting essential nutrients from the roots to other parts of the plant?

<p>Stem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Flashcards

Parts of a plant

Roots (below ground) and shoots (above ground) that support the plant's structure and functions.

Root system

The part of the plant that absorbs water and minerals from the soil.

Shoot

The part of the plant that includes the stem, leaves, and buds above the ground.

Leaf

The part of the plant responsible for making food through photosynthesis.

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Stem

Supports the plant and transports nutrients from the roots to other parts.

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Study Notes

Plant Structure

  • Plants have two main parts: roots (underground) and shoots (above ground).
  • The root system absorbs water and minerals.
  • The shoot system comprises the stem, leaves, and buds.
  • Buds can be terminal or axillary.
  • Leaves are the site of food production.
  • Stems provide support and transport nutrients from roots to other plant parts.

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Description

This quiz covers the essential components of plant structure, including the functions of roots and shoots. Learn how roots absorb water and minerals, and how shoots support plant growth and nutrient transport. Test your knowledge on buds, leaves, and their roles in plants.

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