Plant Reproduction and Vegetative Propagation

True (A)

eye

<p>edges</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Potato = Stem Bryophyllum = Leaf Onion = Bulb Sweet Potato = Root</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Tamarind and Asparagus (A), Sweet Potato and Dahlia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Develops into a new plant</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>node</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Involves sexual organs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pollination (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Node</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>asexual</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Potato (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Vegetative propagation allows plants to reproduce quickly and efficiently without relying on seeds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>buds</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Faster reproduction rate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Grafting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It allows these plants to multiply and reproduce.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>stock</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cutting = A small piece of stem is placed in moist soil to grow roots and form a new plant. Grafting = A stem cutting from a desired plant is joined to a rooted plant of the same type. Layering = A branch is bent and covered with soil to induce root growth before being separated from the parent plant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sugarcane (B), Rose (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>It can perpetuate undesirable traits from the parent plant.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>node</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Produces new varieties with desirable traits (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A technique where a branch is joined to a rooted plant to grow a new plant.

The rooted plant that provides support and nutrients in grafting.

The stem cutting of the desired plant in grafting.

A common method of plant propagation using a stem piece placed in soil.

The part of the stem where leaves or shoots can grow and is important in cuttings.

Quicker growth, no seed germination, and can propagate non-seed plants.

New plants are exact copies of parent plants, sharing both traits and flaws.

The process of growing new plants from parts of existing plants, like cuttings or grafting.

Nutrients are supplied by the stock to the scion after they connect.

A method of vegetative propagation using a stem cutting placed in water.

Reproduction without fusion of gametes, producing identical offspring.

A method of asexual reproduction where new plants grow from vegetative parts.

Reproduction that involves the fusion of male and female gametes.

A form of asexual reproduction where a new individual develops from an outgrowth.

Asexual reproduction where a new organism grows from a fragment of the parent.

A method of asexual reproduction using spores, which can develop into new organisms.

The transfer of pollen from male to female parts of plants for fertilization.

The fusion of male and female gametes to form a zygote in plants.

The process through which fertilized ovules develop into seeds.

The process by which seeds are spread away from the parent plant.

Buds are the growing points of a plant, which can develop into new shoots or flowers.

A tuber is a thickened underground stem filled with stored food, like a potato.

This is a way plants reproduce by using underground stems, like potatoes.

A bulb is a short underground stem that is swollen with stored food, able to grow into new plants.

Plants can reproduce from leaves that have buds, like in Bryophyllum and Begonia.

A vegetative bud grows in the axil of leaves and develops into a new plant.

Plants like sweet potato reproduce using swollen roots that can grow into new plants.

A method where a branch is bent to the ground and covered with soil to form new plants.

These plants reproduce vegetatively through modified stems that grow underground.

Human-influenced techniques to propagate plants, such as layering and grafting.