Plant Paleontology: Understanding Fossils and Evolution
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Questions and Answers

Why were artifacts and Egyptian mummies referred to as fossils in the nineteenth century?

  • They were naturally preserved remains
  • They were dug up from the ground (correct)
  • They were related to the study of ancient human civilizations
  • They were important for geologic mapping

Why can't Egyptian mummies be considered fossils?

  • They are not naturally preserved (correct)
  • They are not related to ancient human civilizations
  • They are related to geologic mapping
  • They are important for identifying past environments

What is the meaning of Paleontology?

  • The study of geologic mapping
  • The study of Egyptian mummies
  • The study of ancient human artifacts
  • The study of naturally preserved remains or traces of animals and plants (correct)

What does the word 'fossilis' mean in Latin?

<p>Dug up (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fossil includes footprints, tracks, trails, and burrows?

<p>Trace fossils (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the stages involved in the formation of footprint fossils?

<p>Organism steps into mud, impression is covered with sand, sand consolidates into rock, and rock splits to reveal footprint (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is fossilization?

<p>The process of turning animals or plants from an earlier age into stones (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the conditions required for fossilization?

<p>The durability of the organism’s body and the environment in which it lives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of chemical fossils?

<p>They are produced by biochemical processes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of fossil includes the remains of organisms that were once living, such as teeth, bones, and shells?

<p>Body fossils (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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