Plant Nomenclature and Taxonomy Part III Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the hierarchical classification in which a higher rank is inclusive of all lower ranks?

  • Monophyletic classification
  • Polyphyletic classification
  • Holophyletic classification (correct)
  • Paraphyletic classification

In plant nomenclature, what is the term for the name of the person who first published the name?

  • Author citation (correct)
  • Nomenclatural type
  • Type specimen
  • Priority of publication

At which ranks do types exist for all taxa?

  • Up to the genus rank
  • Up to the family rank (correct)
  • Types exist for all ranks
  • Only at the species rank

What is the priority of publication in plant nomenclature?

<p>The name published first is the legitimate one (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What two components form the binomial that identifies a species?

<p>Genus and specific epithet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what format is the variety written?

<p>Lowercase and italicized (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are scientific names usually formatted for plant nomenclature?

<p>Italicized or underlined (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a disadvantage of using common names for plants?

<p>They can vary regionally and lead to confusion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is in-charge of providing the rules and recommendations for plant nomenclature?

<p>International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is nomenclature in the context of plant taxonomy?

<p>The assignment of plant names utilizing a formal system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of 'L.' in the scientific name 'Papaver somniferum L.'?

<p>Signifies the botanist who provided the scientific description of the species (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What organisms are covered by the ICBN (International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants)?

<p>Land plants, algae, and fungi (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a legitimate (and therefore validly published) name that is accepted by a particular author or authors?

<p>Correct name (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a name be legitimate but not correct?

<p>It has multiple alternative, legitimate names (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a homonym in taxonomy?

<p>A binomial in which genus and specific epithets are identical in spelling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the abbreviation 'ex' stand for in taxonomy?

<p>Validly published by (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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