Plant Leaf Modifications and Functions

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of spines in Pricklypoppy leaves?

  • To store food material
  • To carry out photosynthesis
  • To protect the plant from grazing animals (correct)
  • To attract pollinators

What is the role of scale leaves in Ginger and Onion?

  • To attract pollinators
  • To store water
  • To carry out photosynthesis
  • To protect the buds and fleshy leaves (correct)

In cactus plants, what is the primary function of the fleshy green stem?

  • To protect the plant from grazing animals
  • To store water
  • To carry out photosynthesis (correct)
  • To attract pollinators

Why do cacti modify their leaves into spines?

<p>To conserve water (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the characteristic of soil in which insectivorous plants grow?

<p>Low in nitrogen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of tendrils in sweet pea plants?

<p>To help the plant climb (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of adventitious buds in Bryophyllum leaves?

<p>To give rise to roots and start growing into new plantlets (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the underground part of a plant?

<p>Root system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of venation is typically found in monocot leaves?

<p>Parallel (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of reticulate venation in dicot leaves?

<p>To facilitate the exchange of gases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which type of plants do leaves typically have petioles or stalks?

<p>Dicot plants (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of leaf tendrils in plants like pea?

<p>To provide support to the plant as it climbs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the aerial part of a plant?

<p>Shoot system (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of spines in Cacti?

<p>To conserve water by reducing transpiration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the water vapor that escapes through the stomata of leaves?

<p>It condenses and forms water droplets (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of enclosing a branch of a potted plant in a polythene bag?

<p>To observe the process of transpiration (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of boiling a leaf in ethanol?

<p>To test for the presence of starch (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process by which excess water escapes from the plant through stomata?

<p>Transpiration (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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