Plant Growth and Development Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which chemicals are broadly classified as plant growth regulators?

  • Indole compounds and adenine derivatives (correct)
  • Lipids and vitamins
  • Carbohydrates and proteins
  • Enzymes and hormones

Which group of plant growth regulators is responsible for promoting activities like cell division and flowering?

  • Carotenoid derivatives
  • Terpenes and gases
  • Ethylene and ABA
  • Auxins, Gibberelins & Cytokinins (correct)

Who discovered the influence causing the bending of coleoptile towards a light source (Phototropism)?

  • Louis Pasteur
  • Marie Curie
  • Charles Darwin & his son Francis Darwin (correct)
  • Gregor Mendel

What caused the foolish seedling disease in rice seedlings, leading to the discovery of Gibberelins?

<p>A fungal pathogen Gibberella fujikuroi (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which plant growth regulator plays an important role in responses to wounds and stress, and regulates dormancy and abscission?

<p>ABA (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Plant Growth Regulators

  • Hormones, vitamins, and other chemicals are broadly classified as plant growth regulators.

Promoters of Plant Growth

  • Auxins are responsible for promoting activities like cell division and flowering.

Discovery of Phototropism

  • Charles Darwin and his son Francis Darwin discovered the influence causing the bending of coleoptile towards a light source, known as phototropism.

Discovery of Gibberelins

  • The foolish seedling disease in rice seedlings, which is a fungal disease, led to the discovery of Gibberelins.

Functions of Abscisic Acid

  • Abscisic acid plays an important role in responses to wounds and stress, and regulates dormancy and abscission.

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