Plant Grafting Techniques

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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of grafting?

To create new species of plants
To propagate seeds
To combine two parts of plants (correct)
To enhance soil quality

The stock is the branch or stem that is grafted onto the rooted plant.

False (B)

What is the ideal length range for a scion during grafting?

4-12 inches

During grafting, the joint is covered with ______ or clay to prevent water evaporation.

<p>wax</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the types of grafting with their descriptions:

<p>Mound Layering = Roots are formed on the branches before cutting them off Air Layering = Roots are encouraged to form on the stem while still attached Whip or Tongue Grafting = Commonly used to join two similar-sized plants Wedge Grafting = Involves cutting a wedge in the stock to insert the scion</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Grafting

Grafting is joining two parts of plants together.
Two closely related plants are used for grafting.
The rooted plant is called the stock.
The branch or stem grafted onto the stock is called the scion.
The scion is 4-12 inches long with all buds intact.
The scion is placed on the cut end of the stock.
The cambium of both plants must be in contact.
The joint is covered with wax or clay to prevent water evaporation and pathogen entry.
All of the buds of the stock must be removed.