Plant Chloroplasts Structure and Function
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Questions and Answers

Where is the highest density of chloroplasts found in plants?

  • Root cells
  • Flower petals
  • Stem cells
  • Mesophyll cells of leaves (correct)

What is the fluid-filled matrix inside a chloroplast where the light-independent stage of photosynthesis takes place?

  • Stroma (correct)
  • Thylakoid lumen
  • Inner membrane
  • Intermembrane space

What are the disk-shaped compartments formed by a set of membranes within the stroma?

  • Peroxisomes
  • Glyoxysomes
  • Mitochondria
  • Thylakoids (correct)

In most plant species, what are stacks of disc-like structures called?

<p>Grana (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the chloroplast contains the photosynthetic pigment called chlorophyll?

<p>Thylakoids (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the tubular extensions that join thylakoids in adjacent grana called?

<p>Imergranal lamellae (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the light-independent stage of photosynthesis take place within a chloroplast?

<p>Stroma (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of thylakoids within a chloroplast?

<p>Photosynthesis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of a chloroplast contains the photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll?

<p>Grana (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What separates the intermembrane space from the stroma within a chloroplast?

<p>Inner membrane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the tubular extensions that connect thylakoids in adjacent grana known as?

<p>Imergranal lamellae (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the grana within a chloroplast?

<p>Photosynthesis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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