Plant Characteristics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which process can harm plant tissues when water is scarce?

  • Non-vascular
  • Fertilization
  • Vascular
  • Desiccation (correct)
  • What is the result of the fusion of male and female gametes?

  • Fertilization (correct)
  • Desiccation
  • Non-vascular
  • Vascular
  • Which type of plants lack specialized tissues for water and nutrient transport?

  • Desiccation
  • Fertilization
  • Vascular
  • Non-vascular (correct)
  • Which group of plants includes mosses, liverworts, and hornworts?

    <p>Bryophyte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of plants have specialized tissues called xylem and phloem?

    <p>Vascular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of plants can transport water, nutrients, and food throughout their bodies?

    <p>Vascular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of plants include ferns, conifers, and flowering plants?

    <p>Vascular</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which process involves the drying out or dehydration of plant tissues?

    <p>Desiccation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of plants are characterized by a simple structure and water-dependent reproduction?

    <p>Bryophyte</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component makes up the main part of the cell wall in plant cells?

    <p>Cellulose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of chlorophyll in plants?

    <p>To capture sunlight for photosynthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is starch in plants?

    <p>A carbohydrate stored as an energy reserve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is alternation of generations in plants?

    <p>The process of switching between haploid and diploid phases in the life cycle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a diploid cell or organism?

    <p>A cell or organism with two sets of chromosomes, one inherited from each parent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a haploid cell or organism?

    <p>A cell or organism with a single set of chromosomes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the gametophyte phase in the life cycle of plants and some algae responsible for producing?

    <p>Gametes (sex cells)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the sporophyte phase in the life cycle of plants and some algae responsible for producing?

    <p>Spores through meiosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meiosis?

    <p>A cell division process that reduces the chromosome number by half</p> Signup and view all the answers

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