Plant Characteristics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which process can harm plant tissues when water is scarce?

  • Non-vascular
  • Fertilization
  • Vascular
  • Desiccation (correct)

What is the result of the fusion of male and female gametes?

  • Fertilization (correct)
  • Desiccation
  • Non-vascular
  • Vascular

Which type of plants lack specialized tissues for water and nutrient transport?

  • Desiccation
  • Fertilization
  • Vascular
  • Non-vascular (correct)

Which group of plants includes mosses, liverworts, and hornworts?

<p>Bryophyte (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of plants have specialized tissues called xylem and phloem?

<p>Vascular (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of plants can transport water, nutrients, and food throughout their bodies?

<p>Vascular (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of plants include ferns, conifers, and flowering plants?

<p>Vascular (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process involves the drying out or dehydration of plant tissues?

<p>Desiccation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of plants are characterized by a simple structure and water-dependent reproduction?

<p>Bryophyte (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which component makes up the main part of the cell wall in plant cells?

<p>Cellulose (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of chlorophyll in plants?

<p>To capture sunlight for photosynthesis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is starch in plants?

<p>A carbohydrate stored as an energy reserve (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is alternation of generations in plants?

<p>The process of switching between haploid and diploid phases in the life cycle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a diploid cell or organism?

<p>A cell or organism with two sets of chromosomes, one inherited from each parent (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a haploid cell or organism?

<p>A cell or organism with a single set of chromosomes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the gametophyte phase in the life cycle of plants and some algae responsible for producing?

<p>Gametes (sex cells) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sporophyte phase in the life cycle of plants and some algae responsible for producing?

<p>Spores through meiosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is meiosis?

<p>A cell division process that reduces the chromosome number by half (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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